al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 965
✧ Ahmad b. Mas'ud al-Maqdisi
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وَعَنْ سَالِمٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ سِيرِينَ، يُحَدِّثُ. عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ قَالَ:
خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِمِنًى، فَقَالَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ: أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا ؟ فَسَكَتْنَا حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُسَمِّيَهُ سِوَى اسْمِهِ، فَقَالَ: " أَلَيْسَ هَذَا يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ ؟ " قُلْنَا: بَلَى. قَالَ: " فَأَيُّ شَهْرٍ هَذَا ؟ " فَسَكَتْنَا حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُسَمِّيَهُ سِوَى اسْمِهِ قَالَ: " أَلَيْسَ هَذَا ذَا الْحِجَّةِ ؟ " قُلْنَا: بَلَى. قَالَ: " أَيُّ بَلَدٍ هَذَا ؟ " فَسَكَتْنَا حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُسَمِّيَهُ سِوَى اسْمِهِ، قَالَ: " أَلَيْسَ الْبَلَدَ الْحَرَامَ ؟ " قُلْنَا: بَلَى. قَالَ: " فَإِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ عَلَيْكُمْ حَرَامٌ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا. فَلْيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ، فَإِنَّهُ عَسَى أَنْ يُبَلِّغَ ذَلِكَ مَنْ هُوَ أَوْعَى لَهُ مِنْهُ، أَوْ أَحْفَظُ لَهُ مِنْهُ، أَلَا فَلَا تَرْجِعُوا بَعْدِي ضُلَّالًا يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sālim
- Muḥammad b. Sīrīn Yuḥaddith
- Abū Bakrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ addressed us at Mina, and said in his sermon: 'What day is this?' We remained silent until we thought he would name it something other than its name. He said: 'Is this not the Day of Sacrifice?' We said: 'Yes.' He said: 'What month is this?' We remained silent until we thought he would name it something other than its name. He said: 'Is this not Dhu al-Hijjah?' We said: 'Yes.' He said: 'What land is this?' We remained silent until we thought he would name it something other than its name. He said: 'Is this not the Sacred Land?' We said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Indeed your blood, your wealth, and your honor are inviolable to you, like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this month of yours, in this land of yours. Let the one present convey to the one absent, for it may be that he conveys it to one who is more mindful than he, or more retentive than he. Indeed, do not revert after me as misled people, striking the necks of one another.'"
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What scholars said about it
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- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه يزيد بن إبراهيم التستري عن محمد بن سيرين عن أبي هريرة وقال ذلك عبد الوهاب الثقفي عن يزيد ولا يصح عن أبي هريرة وإنما رواه محمد بن سيرين عن عبد الرحمن بن أبي بكرة عن أبيه قال ذلك عبد الوهاب الثقفي ومعتمر عن أيوب وغيرهما يرويه عن ابن سيرين عن أبي بكرة وحديث أبي بكرة هو المحفوظ
machine translationYazīd b. Ibrāhīm al-Tustarī narrates it from Muḥammad b. Sīrīn from Abū Hurayrah, and ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī said the same from Yazīd. But it is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from Abū Hurayrah. Rather, Muḥammad b. Sīrīn narrated it from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Bakrah from his father. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī said this, as did Muʿtamir from Ayyūb and others, narrating it from Ibn Sīrīn from Abū Bakrah. The ḥadīth of Abū Bakrah is the preserved one (maḥfūẓ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 965
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 1741Sahih al-Bukhari 7078Sunan Ibn Majah 233
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or: 51 AH, or: 52 AH, or: 59 AH, also said: 53 AHأَبُو بَكْرَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابييحدث عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AHمُحَمَّدَ بْنَ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنىسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHسَالِمٍصدوق سيء الحفظعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that the narrations of the people of Syria from him are not sound (ghayr mustaqīmah), and he was therefore declared weak (ḍuʿʿifa) because of them.d. 162 AHزهير بن محمد التميميثقة ، إلا أن رواية أهل الشام عنه غير مستقيمة ، فضعف بسببهانا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعمرو بن أبي سلمة التنيسيصدوق له أوهامنا
- d. between 271 AH and 280 AHأحمد بن مسعود المقدسيحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.