al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 964
✧ Ahmad b. Mas'ud al-Maqdisi
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وَعَنْ سَالِمٍ قَالَ: نَا الْحَسَنُ، عَنْ صَعْصَعَةَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ. عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمَيْنِ يَمُوتُ لَهُمَا ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنَ الْوَلَدِ، لَمْ يَبْلُغُوا الْحِنْثَ، إِلَّا أَدْخَلَهُمُ اللهُ بِفَضْلِ رَحْمَتِهِ إِيَّاهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ، وَمَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ أَنْفَقَ زَوْجَيْنِ مِنْ مَالٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، إِلَّا ابْتَدَرَتْهُ حَجَبَةُ الْجَنَّةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sālim
- al-Ḥasan
- Ṣaʿṣaʿah b. Muʿāwiyah
- Abū Dhar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ There are no two Muslims who lose three children before they reach the age of accountability but that Allah admits them to Paradise by His abundant mercy toward them. And no Muslim spends a pair of anything from his wealth in the way of Allah but that the gatekeepers of Paradise hasten to meet him.
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Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيعن
- he was a Companion, and it was said: he was a mukhaḍram. Trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the beginning of al-Ḥajjāj's governorship of Iraqصَعْصَعَةَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَله صحبة ، وقيل : إنه مخضرم . ثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنُثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHسَالِمٍصدوق سيء الحفظعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that the narrations of the people of Syria from him are not sound (ghayr mustaqīmah), and he was therefore declared weak (ḍuʿʿifa) because of them.d. 162 AHزهير بن محمد التميميثقة ، إلا أن رواية أهل الشام عنه غير مستقيمة ، فضعف بسببهانا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعمرو بن أبي سلمة التنيسيصدوق له أوهامنا
- d. between 271 AH and 280 AHأحمد بن مسعود المقدسيحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.