al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9300
✧ Hashim b. Marthad al-Tabarani
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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ، نَا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، نَا مُوسَى بْنُ أَعْيَنَ، عَنِ الْخَلِيلِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
مَنْ حَفَرَ قَبْرًا بَنَى اللهُ لَهُ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَمَنْ غَسَّلَ مَيِّتًا خَرَجَ مِنَ الْخَطَايَا كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ، وَمَنْ كَفَّنَ مَيِّتًا كَسَاهُ اللهُ أَثْوَابًا مِنْ حُلَلِ الْجَنَّةِ، وَمَنْ عَزَّى حَزِينًا أَلْبَسَهُ اللهُ التَّقْوَى وَصَلَّى عَلَى رُوحِهِ فِي الْأَرْوَاحِ، وَمَنْ عَزَّى مُصَابًا كَسَاهُ اللهُ حُلَّتَيْنِ مِنْ حُلَلِ الْجَنَّةِ لَا يَقُومُ لَهُمَا الدُّنْيَا، وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَ جِنَازَةً حَتَّى يُقْضَى دَفْنُهَا كُتِبَ لَهُ ثَلَاثَةُ قَرَارِيطَ، الْقِيرَاطُ مِنْهَا أَعْظَمُ مِنْ جَبَلِ أُحُدٍ، وَمَنْ كَفَلَ يَتِيمًا أَوْ أَرْمَلَةً أَظَلَّهُ اللهُ فِي ظِلِّهِ وَأَدْخَلَهُ جَنَّتَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hāshim b. Marthad
- al-Muʿāfá b. Sulaymān
- Mūsá b. Aʿyan
- al-Khalīl b. Murrah
- Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever digs a grave, God builds for him a house in Paradise; and whoever washes a dead body, he comes out of his sins like the day his mother gave birth to him; and whoever shrouds a dead body, God clothes him with garments from the robes of Paradise; and whoever consoles a grieving person, God clothes him with piety and sends blessings upon his soul among the souls; and whoever consoles an afflicted person, God clothes him with two garments from the robes of Paradise that the world cannot equal; and whoever follows a funeral procession until its burial is complete, three qirats are written for him, each qirat greater than Mount Uhud; and whoever sponsors an orphan or a widow, God shades him in His shade and admits him to His Paradise.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه الخليل بن مرة وفيه كلام
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 9300
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- إسماعيل بن إبراهيمعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 160 AHالْخَلِيلِ بْنِ مُرَّةَضعيفعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 175 AH, or 177 AH, also said: 181 AHمُوسَى بْنُ أَعْيَنَثقة عابدنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AHالْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوقنا
- d. 278 AHهَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.