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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9258

✧ al-Nu'man b. Ahmad al-Wasiti

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حَدَّثَنَا النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ رُشْدِ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ الْهِلَالِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي سَعِيدُ بْنُ خُثَيْمٍ، عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ الْفَضْلِ بِنْتُ الْحَارِثِ الْهِلَالِيَّةُ، قَالَتْ:

مَرَرْتُ بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ بِالْحِجْرِ، فَقَالَ: " يَا أُمَّ الْفَضْلِ "، قُلْتُ: لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: " إِنَّكِ حَامِلٌ بِغُلَامٍ "، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَكَيْفَ وَقَدْ تَحَالَفَتْ قُرَيْشٌ أَنْ لَا يَأْتُوا النِّسَاءَ ؟ قَالَ: " هُوَ مَا أَقُولُ لَكِ، فَإِذَا وَضَعْتِيهِ فَأْتِنِي بِهِ "، قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا وَضَعْتُهُ أَتَيْتُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَأَذَّنَ فِي أُذُنِهِ الْيُمْنَى، وَأَقَامَ فِي أُذُنِهِ الْيُسْرَى، وَأَلْبَأَهُ مِنْ رِيقِهِ، وَسَمَّاهُ عَبْدَ اللهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " اذْهَبِي بِأَبِي الْخُلَفَاءِ "، قَالَتْ: فَأَتَيْتُ الْعَبَّاسَ فَأَعْلَمْتُهُ، وَكَانَ رَجُلًا لَبَّاسًا جَمِيلًا مُوتَئِدَ الْقَامَةِ، فَتَلَبَّسَ ثُمَّ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَلَمَّا رَآهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَامَ إِلَيْهِ، فَقَبَّلَ مَا بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ ثُمَّ أَقْعَدَهُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَذَا عَمِّي، فَمَنْ شَاءَ فَلْيُبَاهِ بِعَمِّهِ، فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ: بَعْضَ الْقَوْلِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: " وَلِمَ لَا أَقُولُ هَذَا يَا عَمِّ، وَأَنْتَ عَمِّي وَصِنْوُ أَبِي وَبَقِيَّةُ آبَائِي، وَوَارِثِي، وَخَيْرُ مَنْ أَخْلُفُ مِنْ بَعْدِي مِنْ أَهْلِي ؟ " قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَتْ أُمُّ الْفَضْلِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ؟ قَالَ: " هِيَ لَكَ يَا عَبَّاسُ بَعْدَ ثِنْتَيْنِ وَثَلَاثِينَ وَمِائَةٍ، ثُمَّ مِنْكُمُ السَّفَّاحُ، وَالْمَنْصُورُ، وَالْمَهْدِيُّ، ثُمَّ هِيَ فِي أَوْلَادِهِمْ حَتَّى يَكُونَ آخِرُهُمُ الَّذِي يُصَلِّي بِالْمَسِيحِ عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Nuʿmān b. Aḥmad
  2. Aḥmad b. Rushd b. Khuthaym al-Hilālī
  3. ʿAmmī Saʿīd b. Khuthaym
  4. Ḥanẓalah b. Abū Sulaymān
  5. Ṭāwus
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
  7. Um al-Faḍl Bint al-Ḥārith al-Hilāliyyah

✧ I passed by the Prophet ﷺ while he was sitting in al-Ḥijr. He said: "O Umm al-Faḍl." I said: "At your service, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "You are pregnant with a boy." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, how can that be when Quraysh have sworn not to approach women?" He said: "It is as I tell you. So when you give birth, bring him to me." She said: "When I gave birth, I brought him to the Prophet ﷺ. He called the adhān in his right ear and the iqāmah in his left ear, and he placed some of his saliva in his mouth, and named him ʿAbd Allāh. Then he said: 'Take away the father of the caliphs.'" She said: "I went to al-ʿAbbās and informed him. He was a handsome man who dressed well, of medium stature. He dressed up and then came to the Prophet ﷺ. When the Prophet ﷺ saw him, he stood up to him, kissed him between his eyes, then seated him at his right. Then he said: 'This is my uncle. Whoever wishes, let him boast about his uncle.' Al-ʿAbbās said: 'Some of the talk, O Messenger of Allah.' He said: 'Why should I not say this, O uncle? You are my uncle, the equal of my father, the remnant of my forefathers, and my inheritor, and the best of my family whom I leave behind after me.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, Umm al-Faḍl said such and such.' He said: 'It is yours, O ʿAbbās, after one hundred and thirty-two [years]. Then from you will be the Saffāḥ, the Manṣūr, and the Mahdī. Then it will be in their descendants until the last of them is the one who will pray with the Messiah, ʿĪsā b. Maryam.'

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