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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 903

✧ Ahmad b. Yahya al-Halwani

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدٌ قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ. عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ:

أَشَدُّ خَلْقِ رَبِّكَ عَشَرَةٌ: الْجِبَالُ، وَالْحَدِيدُ يَنْحَتُ الْجِبَالَ، وَالنَّارُ تَأْكُلُ الْحَدِيدَ، وَالْمَاءُ يُطْفِئُ النَّارَ، وَالسَّحَابُ الْمُسَخَّرُ بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ يَحْمِلُ الْمَاءَ، وَالرِّيحُ تُقِلُّ السَّحَابَ، وَالْإِنْسَانُ يَتَّقِي الرِّيحَ بِيَدِهِ، وَيَذْهَبُ فِيهَا لِحَاجَتِهِ، وَالسُّكْرُ يَغْلِبُ الْإِنْسَانَ، وَالنَّوْمُ يَغْلِبُ السُّكْرَ، وَالْهَمُّ يَمْنَعُ النَّوْمَ، فَأَشَدُّ خَلْقِ رَبِّكَ الْهَمُّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. Saʿīd
  3. Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā b. Abū Zāʾidah
  4. his father
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. al-Ḥārith
  7. ʿAlī

✧ The strongest of your Lord's creation are ten: mountains, and iron cuts mountains, and fire consumes iron, and water extinguishes fire, and the clouds subjected between heaven and earth carry water, and the wind carries the clouds, and man shields himself from the wind with his hand and goes about his need in it, and intoxication overcomes man, and sleep overcomes intoxication, and worry prevents sleep. So the strongest of your Lord's creation is worry.

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجاله ثقات

    machine translationAnd its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 903

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. al-Ḥārith al-Aʿwar
    al-Shaʿbī called him a liar in his opinions, and he was accused of Rāfiḍism, and there is weakness in his hadithd. 65 AH
    الْحَارِثِكذبه الشعبي في رأيه ورمي بالرفض ، وفي حديثه ضعف
    عن
  3. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Zakariyyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to practice tadlīs (concealment of defects in the chain)d. 147 AH, or: 148 AH, or: 149 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ، وكان يدلس
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā b. Zakariyyā b. Abī Zāʾidah
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقن
    نا
  6. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AH
    سَعِيدٌثقة حافظ
    نا
  7. Aḥmad b. Yaḥyā al-Ḥulwānī
    d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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