al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8228
✧ Musa b. Harun
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الذِّمَارِيُّ، نَا فَائِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ؓ
أَنَّ امْرَأَةً كَانَتْ تَلْقُطُ الْقَذَى مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ، فَتُوُفِّيَتْ، فَلَمْ يُؤْذَنِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِدَفْنِهَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِذَا مَاتَ مِنْكُمْ مَيِّتٌ فَآذِنُونِي، وَصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا، وَقَالَ: " إِنِّي رَأَيْتُهَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ لَمَّا كَانَتْ تَلْقُطُ الْقَذَى مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Hārūn
- Isḥāq b. Rāhawayh
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Dhimārī
- Fāʾid b. ʿUmar
- al-Ḥakam b. Abān
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ A woman used to pick up debris from the mosque. When she died, the Prophet ﷺ was not informed of her burial. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'When one of you dies, inform me.' Then he prayed over her and said: 'I saw her in Paradise because she used to pick up debris from the mosque.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجال إسناد أنس رجال الصحيح وإسناد ابن عباس فيه عبد العزيز بن فائد وهو مجهول
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8228 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
رويت الصلاة على القبر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من ستة وجوه حسان كلها
machine translationThe prayer at the grave has been narrated from the Prophet ﷺ through six routes, all of them good (ḥasan).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8228 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
قال الإمام أحمد رويت الصلاة على القبر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من ستة وجوه حسان كلها قال ابن عبد البر بل من تسعة كلها حسان وساقها كلها بأسانيده في تمهيده من حديث سهل بن حنيف وأبي هريرة وعامر بن ربيعة وابن عباس وزيد بن ثابت والخمسة في صلاته على المسكينة وسعد بن عبادة في صلاة المصطفى على أم سعد بعد دفنها بشهر وحديث الحصين بن وحوح في صلاته عليه الصلاة والسلام على قبر طلحة بن البراء ثم رفع يديه وقال اللهم الق طلحة يضحك إليك وتضحك إليه وحديث أبي أمامة بن ثعلبة أنه صلى الله عليه وسلم رجع من بدر وقد توفيت أم أبي أمامة فصلى عليها وحديث أنس أنه صلى الله عليه وسلم صلى على امرأة بعدما دفنت وهو محتمل للمسكينة وغيرها
machine translationImam Aḥmad said: The prayer at the grave has been reported from the Prophet ﷺ through six routes, all of them good (ḥasan). Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: Rather, through nine, all of them good (ḥasan), and he gave them all with their chains in his Tamhīd: from the hadith of Sahl b. Ḥunayf, Abū Hurayrah, ʿĀmir b. Rabīʿah, Ibn ʿAbbās and Zayd b. Thābit, these five concerning his prayer for the poor woman; and Saʿd b. ʿUbādah, concerning the prayer of the Chosen One over Umm Saʿd a month after her burial; and the hadith of al-Ḥuṣayn b. Waḥwaḥ, concerning his prayer, upon him be blessings and peace, at the grave of Ṭalḥah b. al-Barāʾ, then he raised his hands and said: "O Allah, let Ṭalḥah meet You laughing to You and You laughing to him"; and the hadith of Abū Umāmah b. Thaʿlabah, that he ﷺ returned from Badr after the mother of Abū Umāmah had died, and he prayed over her; and the hadith of Anas, that he ﷺ prayed over a woman after she had been buried, which could refer to the poor woman or to another.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8228
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, and he has some lapses (awhām)d. 154 AH, also said: 155 AHالْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَصدوق عابد ، وله أوهامعن
- فَائِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), used to make copying errors (taṣḥīf)d. between 191 AH and 200 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الذِّمَارِيُّصدوق كان يصحفحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِثقة حافظ مجتهدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a great ḥāfiẓd. 294 AHمُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَثقة حافظ كبيرحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.