al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8195
✧ Musa b. Harun
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ الْكَرَابِيسِيُّ، ثَنَا زَنْفَلُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ الْعَرَفِيُّ، مِنْ أَهْلِ عَرَفَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:
آيَاتُ النِّفَاقِ: مَنْ إِذَا حَدَّثَ كَذَبَ، وَإِنِ ائْتُمِنَ خَانَ، وَإِنْ وَعَدَ أَخْلَفَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Hārūn
- Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār al-Karābīsī
- Zanfal b. Shaddād al-ʿArafī Min Ahl ʿArafah
- Ibn Abū Mulaykah Yuḥaddith
- ʿĀʾishah
- Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The signs of hypocrisy: one who lies when he speaks, betrays when he is entrusted, and breaks his promise when he promises.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه زنفل العوفي كذاب
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8195
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمعن
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقايحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyابْنَ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيهسمعت
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 141 and 150 AHزَنْفَلُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ الْعَرَفِيُّضعيفحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 236 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ الْكَرَابِيسِيُّصدوقنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a great ḥāfiẓd. 294 AHمُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَثقة حافظ كبيرحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.