al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8109
✧ Musa b. Harun
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِ، أَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ:
" قَضَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي الْجَنِينِ بِغُرَّةٍ؛ عَبْدٍ، أَوْ أَمَةٍ، أَوْ فَرَسٍ، أَوْ بَغْلٍ "، فَقَالَ الَّذِي قُضِيَ عَلَيْهِ: أَغْرَمُ مَنْ لَا أَكَلَ، وَلَا شَرِبَ، وَلَا صَاحَ فَاسْتَهَلَّ، مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ يُطَلُّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ هَذَا يَقُولُ بِقَوْلِ شَاعِرٍ، فِيهِ غُرَّةٌ عَبْدٌ أَوْ أَمَةٌ أَوْ فَرَسٌ، أَوْ بَغْلٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Hārūn
- Isḥāq b. Rāhawayh
- ʿĪsá b. Yūnus
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The Prophet ﷺ ruled concerning the fetus with a ghurrah: a male slave, a female slave, a horse, or a mule. The one against whom the ruling was made said, “Should I pay for one who neither ate nor drank nor cried out at birth? Such a one should be disregarded.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “This man speaks with the speech of a poet. In it is a ghurrah: a male slave or a female slave or a horse or a mule.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وقال إسماعيل بن جعفر عن محمد بن عمرو عن أبي سلمة مرسلا وهو صحيح
machine translationIsmāʿīl b. Jaʿfar said, from Muḥammad b. ʿAmr, from Abū Salamah, as a mursal report (mursal), and it is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8109 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
زيادة ذكر الفرس في هذا الحديث وهم
machine translationThe addition of the mention of the horse in this hadith is an error (wahm).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8109
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق له أوهامعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 187 AH, or 188 AH, or 191 AHعِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَثقة مأمونأنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِثقة حافظ مجتهدنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a great ḥāfiẓd. 294 AHمُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَثقة حافظ كبيرحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.