al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7688
✧ Muhammad b. Musa al-Istakhri
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، نَا عِصْمَةُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ، نَا خَارِجَةُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو رِفَاعَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ قَالَ:
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، إِنَّ لِي وَلِيدَةً، وَأَنَا أَعْزِلُ عَنْهَا، وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ مِنْهَا مَا يُرِيدُ الرِّجَالُ، وَأَكْرَهُ أَنْ تَحْمِلَ، وَإِنَّ الْيَهُودَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّ الْمَوْءُودَةَ الصُّغْرَى الْعَزْلُ، قَالَ: كَذَبَتْ يَهُودُ، لَوْ أَرَادَ اللهُ أَنْ يَخْلُقَهُ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَحَدٌ أَنْ يَصْرِفَهُ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Mūsá
- Muḥammad b. Sahl
- ʿIṣmah b. al-Mutawakkil
- Khārijah b. Muṣʿab
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Abū Rifāʿah
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Prophet of Allah, I have a slave girl, and I practice coitus interruptus with her. I desire from her what men desire, but I dislike that she becomes pregnant. The Jews claim that al-azl is the minor burying alive of daughters." He said, "The Jews lie. If Allah wanted to create him, no one could avert it."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةأن
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبُو رِفَاعَةَمقبولحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتعن
- abandoned (matrūk); he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) from liarsd. 168 AHخَارِجَةُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍمتروك ، وكان يدلس عن الكذابين.نا
- عِصْمَةُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِنا
- محمد بن سهلنا
- d. 311 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَىحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.