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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7646

✧ Muhammad b. Sa'dan al-Utaidi al-Shirazi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدَانَ، ثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ أَخْزَمَ، نَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عِيسَى، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:

دَخَلْنَا يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، وَبَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ طَعَامٌ، فَقَالَ: " ادْنُوا كُلُوا "، قُلْنَا: إِنَّا صِيَامٌ، قَالَ: " هَلْ صُمْتُمْ أَمْسِ ؟ " قُلْنَا: لَا، قَالَ: " فَتُرِيدُونَ أَنْ تَصُومُوا غَدًا ؟ " قُلْنَا: لَا، قَالَ: فَكُلُوا، فَإِنَّ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ لَا يُصَامُ وَحْدَهُ، يُتَّخَذُ عِيدًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Saʿdān
  2. Zayd b. Akhzam
  3. Ṣafwān b. ʿĪsá
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd b. Abū Hind
  5. his father
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qatādah
  7. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ We entered upon the Prophet ﷺ on Friday, and there was food before him. He said: “Come near and eat.” We said: “We are fasting.” He said: “Did you fast yesterday?” We said: “No.” He said: “Then do you intend to fast tomorrow?” We said: “No.” He said: “Then eat, for Friday is not to be fasted alone; it is taken as a festival.”

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 116 AH, also said: after it
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 146 AH, or 147 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍصدوق ، ربما وهم
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 198 AH or the beginning of 199 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: 200 AH. Also said: 208 AH, and al-Dhahabī considered it an error
    صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقة
    نا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 257 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ أَخْزَمَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. محمد بن سعدان
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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