al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7490
✧ Muhammad b. Shu'ayb al-Isbahani
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ الرَّازِيُّ، نَا الْفُرَاتُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، نَا مَالِكُ بْنُ مِغْوَلٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَوْنٍ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ الثَّقَفِيَّ، يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ وَرَّادٍ، مَوْلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ
أَنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ كَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ - يَعْنِي الْمُغِيرَةَ - يَسْأَلُهُ عَمَّا سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ اللهَ كَرِهَ لَكُمْ ثَلَاثًا: عُقُوقَ الْأُمَّهَاتِ، وَوَأْدَ الْبَنَاتِ، وَمَنْعًا وَهَاتِ، وَقِيلَ وَقَالَ، وَكَثْرَةَ السُّؤَالِ، وَإِضَاعَةَ الْمَالِ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb
- al-Ḥusayn b. ʿĪsá b. Maysarah al-Rāzī
- al-Furāt b. Khālid
- Mālik b. Mighwal
- Abū ʿAwn Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Thaqafī Yuḥaddith
- And Rrād a freed slave of al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
✧ Muʿāwiya wrote to him, meaning al-Mughīra, asking him about what he had heard from the Messenger of God ﷺ. He wrote back to him. He said: I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: Verily God hates for you three things: disobedience to mothers, burying daughters alive, and withholding while demanding, and it was said and he said, and excessive questioning, and squandering wealth.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errorsالمُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبيةأن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AHوَرَّادٍ ، مَوْلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَثقةيحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 116 AHأَبَا عَوْنٍ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ الثَّقَفِيَّثقةسمعت
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 157 AH, or 158 AH, or 159 AHمَالِكُ بْنُ مِغْوَلٍثقة ثبتنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. before 200 AHالْفُرَاتُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقةنا
- الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ الرَّازِيُّحدثنا
- d. 300 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.