al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 745
✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Abbar
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ: نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْأَرْكُونِ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَ: نَا خُلَيْدُ بْنُ دَعْلَجٍ أَبُو عَمْرٍو السَّدُوسِيُّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ. عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
أَمَانُ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ مِنَ الِاخْتِلَافِ الْمُوَالَاةُ لِقُرَيْشٍ، قُرَيْشٌ أَهْلُ اللهِ، ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، فَإِذَا خَالَفَتْهَا قَبِيلَةٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ صَارُوا حِزْبَ إِبْلِيسَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Isḥāq b. Saʿīd b. al-Arkūn Abū Salamah al-Jumaḥī al-Dimashqī
- Khulayd b. Daʿlaj Abū ʿAmr al-Sadūsī
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Safety of the people of the earth from dissension is allegiance to Quraysh. Quraysh are the people of Allah—three times. If any Arab tribe opposes them, they become the party of Iblis.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه خليد بن دعلج وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 745
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 166 AHخُلَيْدُ بْنُ دَعْلَجٍ أَبُو عَمْرٍو السَّدُوسِيُّضعيفنا
- إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْأَرْكُونِ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ الدِّمَشْقِيُّنا
- d. 290 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.