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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6762

✧ Muhammad b. Abi Zur'ah al-Dimashqi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، نَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، نَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، وَأَبَا بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ لَمْ يَتَّخِذُوا قَاضِيًا. " وَأَوَّلُ مَنِ اسْتَقْضَى عُمَرُ قَالَ: " رُدَّ عَنِّي النَّاسَ فِي الدِّرْهَمِ وَالدِّرْهَمَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Abū Zurʿah
  2. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
  3. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  4. Ibn Lahīʿah
  5. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. al-Sāʾib b. Yazīd

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Abu Bakr, and ‘Umar did not appoint a judge. The first to appoint a judge was ‘Umar. He said: Relieve me of the people in disputes over a dirham or two.

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه ابن لهيعة وفيه ضعف وحديثه حسن وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6762

Narrators

  1. Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 82 AH. Also said: after the nineties; it is said: 91 AH; also said: 94 AH; Ibn Abī Dāwūd said: he was the last of the Companions to die in Medina, Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān erred and listed him among those killed on the day of al-Ḥarrah, al-Wāqidī said: 91 AH; others said: 86 AH. Also said: 88 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 82 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in the section 90 AH to 100 AH, in «Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ's book»: 86 AH, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: 97 AH, in «Tārīkh Ibn Abī Khaythamah al-Awsaṭ»: 80 AH
    السَّائِب بن يَزِيد الكِنْدِيّصحابي صغير
    عن
  2. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    نا
  6. Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصح
    نا
  7. d. died shortly after 281 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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