al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6600
✧ Muhammad b. Jafar b. Ayn
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْخُتَّلِيُّ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمَ الْإِفْرِيقِيُّ الْقَاضِي، عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ:
دَخَلْتُ يَوْمًا السُّوقَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَجَلَسَ إِلَى الْبَزَّازِينَ، فَاشْتَرَى سَرَاوِيلَ بِأَرْبَعَةِ دَرَاهِمَ، وَكَانَ لِأَهْلِ السُّوقِ وَزَّانٌ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: اتَّزِنْ وَأَرْجِحْ، فَقَالَ الْوَزَّانُ: إِنَّ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةَ مَا سَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ. قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: كَفَى بِكَ مِنَ الْجَفَاءِ فِي دِينِكَ أَنْ لَا تَعْرِفَ نَبِيَّكَ ﷺ، فَطَرَحَ الْمِيزَانَ، وَوَثَبَ إِلَى يَدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يُقَبِّلُهَا، فَجَذَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدَهُ مِنْهُ، وَقَالَ: " هَذَا إِنَّمَا يَفْعَلُهُ الْأَعَاجِمُ بِمُلُوكِهَا، إِنَّمَا أَنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْكُمْ، فَزِنْ وَأَرْجِحْ "، وَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ السَّرَاوِيلَ. قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: فَذَهَبْتُ لِأَحْمِلَهُ عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ: " صَاحِبُ الشَّيْءِ أَحَقُّ بِشَيْئِهِ أَنْ يَحْمِلَهُ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ ضَعِيفًا يَعْجِزُ عَنْهُ فَيُعِينُهُ أَخُوهُ الْمُسْلِمُ ". قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَإِنَّكَ لَتَلْبَسُ السَّرَاوِيلَ ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ، وَبِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ، وَفِي السَّفَرِ وَالْحَضَرِ، فَإِنِّي أُمِرْتُ بِالتَّسَتُّرِ، فَلَمْ أَجِدْ شَيْئًا أَسْتَرَ مِنْهُ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- ʿAbbād b. Mūsá al-Khuttalī
- Yūsuf b. Ziyād al-Wāsiṭī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ziyād b. Anʿum al-Ifrīqī al-Qāḍī
- al-Aghar Abū Muslim
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ One day I entered the market with the Messenger of God ﷺ. He sat by the cloth sellers and bought a pair of trousers for four dirhams. There was a weigher for the people of the market. The Messenger of God ﷺ said to him: "Weigh and give more." The weigher said: "I have never heard this phrase from anyone." Abu Hurayrah said: "I said to him: 'It is enough of ignorance in your religion that you do not know your Prophet ﷺ.' So he threw down the scale and leaped to the hand of the Prophet ﷺ to kiss it. The Messenger of God ﷺ pulled his hand away from him and said: "This is what non-Arabs do to their kings. I am only a man from among you. Weigh and give more." Then the Messenger of God ﷺ took the trousers. Abu Hurayrah said: "I went to carry it for him, but he said: 'The owner of something has more right to carry it, unless he is weak and unable, in which case his Muslim brother helps him.'" I said: "O Messenger of God, do you really wear trousers?" He said: "Yes, by night and day, in travel and at home, for I have been commanded to cover myself, and I have not found anything that conceals better."
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Nūr al-Dīn al-Sindī
سند ضعيف
machine translationThe chain of transmission (isnād) is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6600 - Nūr al-Dīn al-Sindī
سنده ضعيف
machine translationIts chain is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6600 - Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī
سنده ضعيف
machine translationIts chain is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6600 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
فيه يوسف بن زياد البصري وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is Yūsuf b. Ziyād al-Baṣrī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6600
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHالْأَغَرِّ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍثقةعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf) in his memory, he was a righteous mand. 156 AH, also said: 161 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمَ الْإِفْرِيقِيُّ الْقَاضِيضعيف في حفظه ، وكان رجلا صالحانا
- يُوسُفُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 229 AH, or 230 AHعَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْخُتَّلِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 293 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.