al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6591
✧ Muhammad b. Jafar b. Ayn
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، نَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، نَا مِنْدَلُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ، عَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ، قَالَ:
قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يَا بُرَيْدَةُ، أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ كَلِمَاتٍ، مَنْ أَرَادَ اللهُ بِهِ خَيْرًا عَلَّمَهُنَّ إِيَّاهُ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَنْسَهُنَّ أَبَدًا ؟ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ. قَالَ: " قُلِ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي ضَعِيفٌ فَقَوِّ فِي رِضَاكَ ضَعْفِي، وَخُذْ إِلَى الْخَيْرِ بِنَاصِيَتِي، وَاجْعَلِ الْإِسْلَامَ مُنْتَهَى رِضَائِي، اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي ضَعِيفٌ فَقَوِّنِي، وَإِنِّي ذَلِيلٌ فَأَعِزَّنِي، وَإِنِّي فَقِيرٌ فَأَغْنِنِي ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿAlī
- Mindal b. ʿAlī
- al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Musayyib
- Abū Dāwud al-Hamdānī
- Buraydah al-Aslamī
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ said to me: 'O Buraydah, shall I teach you words which, if God intends good for a person, He teaches them to him and he never forgets them?' I said: 'Yes, O Messenger of God.' He said: 'Say: O God, I am weak, so strengthen my weakness in Your pleasure, and take me by my forelock to goodness, and make Islam the utmost of my satisfaction. O God, I am weak, so strengthen me; I am lowly, so honor me; I am poor, so enrich me.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه أبو داود الأعمى وهو ضعيف جدا
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6591
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 100 and 110 AH, or between 120 and 130 AHأَبِي دَاوُدَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّمتروكعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. between 141 and 150 AHالْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِثقة ربما وهمعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 167 AH, or 168 AHمِنْدَلُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّضعيفنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّصدوق ، ربما وهمنا
- d. 293 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.