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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6393

✧ Muhammad b. Amr b. Khalid al-Harrani

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، ثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ، تَقُولُ:

خَرَجَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ تَاجِرًا إِلَى بُصْرَى، لَمْ يَمْنَعْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الضَّنُّ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَصُحْبَتِهُ عَلَى نَصِيبِهِ مِنْهُ، وَلَمْ يَمْنَعْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَبَا بَكْرٍ شُخُوصًا مَعَ حُبِّهِ صَحَابَتَهُ وَحُبِّهِ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَشُحِّهِ بِصَحَابَتِهِ، مُعْجَبًا لِاسْتِحْبَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ التِّجَارَةَ، وَإِعْجَابِهِ بِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
  2. my father
  3. Mūsá b. Aʿyan
  4. Isḥāq b. Rāshid
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Zamʿah
  7. Um Salamah

✧ Abu Bakr went out during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as a merchant to Busra. The Prophet's ﷺ stinginess with Abu Bakr and his companionship did not prevent Abu Bakr from his share of that, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not prevent Abu Bakr from departing, despite his love for his company and his love for Abu Bakr and his avarice for his companionship, out of admiration for the Messenger of Allah's ﷺ approval of trade and his admiration for it.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه أبو عامر العقدي وروح بن عبادة عن زمعة عن الزهري فقال وهب بن عبد الله بن زمعة عن أم سلمة وكذلك قال وكيع مرة وحدث به وكيع مرة أخرى فقال كما قال روح وأبو عامر وقال أحمد بن حنبل إن الصحيح وهب بن عبد الله بن زمعة ورواه إسحاق بن راشد عن الزهري وخالف روح أبا داود وأبا عامر ووكيعا في متنه وفي حديث روح كان سويبط على الزاد فجاءه النعيمان يطلب منه الزاد وهذا أشبه

    machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abū ʿĀmir al-ʿAqadī and Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah narrated it from Zamʿah from al-Zuhrī, saying: Wahb b. ʿAbdullāh b. Zamʿah, from Umm Salamah. Wakīʿ said likewise on one occasion, and on another occasion Wakīʿ narrated it and said as Rawḥ and Abū ʿĀmir said. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal said: The correct (ṣaḥīḥ) form is Wahb b. ʿAbdullāh b. Zamʿah. Isḥāq b. Rāshid narrated it from al-Zuhrī, and Rawḥ differed from Abū Dāwūd, Abū ʿĀmir and Wakīʿ in its text (matn). In the narration of Rawḥ: Suwaybiṭ was in charge of the provisions, so al-Nuʿaymān came to him asking him for provisions. And this is more fitting.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6393
  • Mizzī

    قيل عن الزهري عن عبد الله بن وهب بن زمعة وهو المحفوظ

    machine translationIt was said: from al-Zuhrī, from ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb b. Zamʿah, and this is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6393

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    سمعت
  2. a well-known Companiond. 35 AH, or 63 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), in his hadith from al-Zuhrī there are some lapses (wahm)d. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfar al-Manṣūr, or during al-Mahdī's caliphate
    إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الزهري بعض الوهم
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 175 AH, or 177 AH, also said: 181 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَثقة عابد
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 229 AH, or 230 AH
    أَبِيثقة
    حدثنا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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