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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5984

✧ Muhammad b. Ali b. al-Ahmar al-Naqid al-Basri

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْأَحْمَرِ النَّاقِدُ، قَالَ: نَا طَالُوتُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ، قَالَ: نَا دَيْلَمُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ، قَالَ: ثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ أَبِي دُبَيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي حَرْبٍ، أَوِ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ، قَالَ:

بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي مَسِيرٍ لَهُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ رَجُلٌ يَنْظُرُ هَلْ فِي الطَّرِيقِ شَيْءٌ يَكْرَهُهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَيُمِيطُهُ عَنْهُ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِامْرَأَةٍ عَجُوزٍ لَا تُوَارِي عُرْيًا، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ أَظَلَّكِ، فَأَعْرَضَتْ، وَقَالَ لَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، كُلَّ مُرَّةٍ تُعْرِضُ عَنْهُ، قَالَتْ: فَمَا تَأْمُرُنِي إِنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ أَظَلَّنِي ؟ فَسَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَقَالَتَهَا، فَقَالَ: أَعْرِضْ عَنْهَا فَإِنَّهَا جَبَّارَةٌ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. al-Aḥmar al-Nāqid
  2. Ṭālūt b. ʿAbbād
  3. Daylam b. Ghazwān
  4. And Hb b. Abū Dubay
  5. Abū Ḥarb Aw Abū al-Ṭufayl

✧ While the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was on one of his journeys, a man was in front of him checking whether there was anything in the road that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ disliked, so he could remove it from him. Then he came upon an old woman who did not cover her nakedness. He said: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ is approaching you,' but she turned away. He said it to her three times, and each time she turned away from him. She said: 'What do you order me to do if the Messenger of Allah ﷺ is approaching me?' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard her words and said: 'Leave her alone, for she is defiant.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه يحيى الحماني ضعفه أحمد ورماه بالكذب ورواه البزار وضعفه براو آخر

    machine translationIn it is Yaḥyā al-Ḥimmānī, whom Aḥmad declared weak (ḍaʿīf) and accused of lying. Al-Bazzār also narrated it and declared it weak (ḍaʿīf) because of another narrator.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5984

Narrators

  1. ʿĀmir b. Wāthilah
    He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 100 AH, or: 102 AH, or: 107 AH, or: 110 AH
    عَامِر بْن وَاثِلَةله رؤية
    عن
  2. Wahb b. Abī Dubayy
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    وَهْبُ بْنُ أَبِي دُبَيٍّثقة
    حدثنا
  3. Daylam b. Ghazwān
    truthful (ṣadūq), and he used to narrate with omission of the intermediary (yursil)d. between 171 AH and 180 AH
    دَيْلَمُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَصدوق ، وكان يرسل
    نا
  4. Ṭālūt b. ʿAbbād
    d. 238 AH
    طَالُوتُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ
    نا
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. al-Aḥmar al-Nāqid
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْأَحْمَرِ النَّاقِدُ
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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