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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5548

✧ Muhammad b. Uthman b. Abi Shayba

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: نَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْخَيَّاطُ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنِ الْأَجْلَحِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، وَشُرَيْحٍ النَّخَعِيِّ، قَالُوا:

دَخَلْنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ، نَسْأَلُهَا: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُبَاشِرُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ ؟ فَقُلْنَا لِعَلْقَمَةَ: يَا أَبَا شِبْلٍ، سَلْهَا أَنْتَ، فَقَالَ: مَا أَنَا بِالَّذِي أَكُونُ مَنْ رَفَثَ لَهَا الْيَوْمَ، فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: وَمَا ذَلِكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، أَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُبَاشِرُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ ؟ فَقَالَتْ: " نَعَمْ، وَلَكِنَّهُ كَانَ أَمْلَكَكُمْ لِأَرَبِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  2. al-Ḥasan b. Sahl al-Khayyāṭ
  3. Abū Usāmah
  4. al-Ajlaḥ
  5. Ibrāhīm
  6. ʿAlqamah
  7. al-Aswad and Shurayḥ al-Nakhaʿī

✧ We entered upon 'A'ishah to ask her: 'Did the Messenger of God ﷺ embrace while fasting?' We said to 'Alqamah: 'O Abu Shibl, ask her yourself.' He said: 'I am not the one to speak indecently to her today.' 'A'ishah said: 'What is that?' They said: 'O Mother of the Believers, did the Messenger of God ﷺ embrace while fasting?' She said: 'Yes, but he had the most control of you over his desire.'

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. وَشُرَيْحٍ النَّخَعِيِّمقبول
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), Shīʿīd. 145 AH
    الْأَجْلَحِصدوق شيعي
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    نا
  7. الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْخَيَّاطُ
    نا
  8. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  9. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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