al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5346
✧ Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Abi Khaythama
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ خَلَفٍ الْعَطَّارُ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ
أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ - عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ - جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حَزِينًا لَا يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَا لِي أَرَاكَ يَا جِبْرِيلُ حَزِينًا ؟ " قَالَ: إِنَّى رَأَيْتُ لَفْحَةً مِنْ جَهَنَّمَ، فَلَمْ يَرْجِعْ إِلَيَّ رُوحِي بَعْدُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Abū Khaythamah
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Khalaf al-ʿAṭṭār
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. ʿAlī
- my father
- Zayd b. Aslam
- his father
- ʿUmar
✧ Jibril ﷺ came to the Prophet ﷺ sorrowful, not lifting his head. The Messenger of God ﷺ said to him: “Why do I see you, O Jibril, sorrowful?” He said: “I saw a blast from Jahannam, and my soul has not returned to me yet.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه علي بن خلف وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5346
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), mukhaḍram (lived through both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras)d. 80 AH, also said: after 60 AHأَبِيهِثقة مخضرمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسلعن
- أبيحدثني
- محمد بن علي بن عبد الله بن محمد بن عمر بن علينا
- d. between 251 and 260 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ خَلَفٍ الْعَطَّارُنا
- d. 297 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.