al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5144
✧ Muhammad b. Ali b. Shu'ayb al-Simsaar
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ: نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّرْجُمَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا حَفْصُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ
كَانَ لَا يَنْفُخُ فِي الطَّعَامِ وَلَا فِي الشَّرَابِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Shuʿayb
- Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm al-Tarjumānī
- Ḥafṣ b. Sulaymān
- Simāk b. Ḥarb
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ He would not blow on food or drink.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه حفص بن سليمان الأسدي وهو متروك ونقل عن وكيع أنه قال فيه ثقة ولكنه ضعيف جدا
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5144
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- abandoned (matrūk) in hadith despite being an imam in Qurʾān recitationd. 180 AH, also said: close to 190 AHحَفْصُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَمتروك الحديث مع إمامته في القراءةنا
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 235 AH, or 236 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّرْجُمَانِيُّلا بأس بهنا
- d. 290 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شُعَيْبٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.