al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4978
✧ al-Qasim b. Abdullah b. Mahdi al-Misri
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حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ: ثَنَا عَمِّي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيُّ، أَنَّ حُمْرَانَ مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَ أَخْبَرَهُ
أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ " تَوَضَّأَ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ نَحْوَ وُضُوئِي "، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ نَحْوَ وُضُوئِي هَذَا، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، لَا يُحَدِّثُ نَفْسَهُ فِيهِمَا إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Qāsim b. ʿAbdullāh b. Mahdī
- ʿAmmī Muḥammad b. Mahdī
- Yazīd b. Yūnus b. Yazīd
- his father
- Ibn Shihāb
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Yazīd al-Laythī
- Ḥumrān a freed slave of ʿUthmān
✧ Uthman ؓ performed ablution washing each part three times, then said: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed ablution like my ablution.' Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever performs ablution like this ablution of mine, then prays two rak'ahs without letting his mind wander to anything but good, his previous sins will be forgiven.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
هو في الصحيح خلا قوله إلا بخير رواه الطبراني في الأوسط ورجاله وثقوا
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4978
Narrators
- One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرةأن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after the seventies, it is said 71 AH, also said 75 AH, also said 76 AH.حُمْرَانَ مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَثقةأخبره
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 107 AHعَطَاءُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيُّثقةأخبرني
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AHأَبِيهِثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأعن
- يَزِيدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّحدثنا
- d. 304 AHالْقَاسِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَهْدِيٍّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.