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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4961

✧ al-Fadl b. al-Habab al-Jumahi

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حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ الْمُقْعَدُ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ: مِنْهُ آيَاتٌ مُحْكَمَاتٌ هُنَّ أُمُّ الْكِتَابِ وَأُخَرُ مُتَشَابِهَاتٌ فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ زَيْغٌ فَيَتَّبِعُونَ مَا تَشَابَهَ مِنْهُ ابْتِغَاءَ الْفِتْنَةِ وَابْتِغَاءَ تَأْوِيلِهِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِذَا رَأَيْتَ الْمُجَادِلِينَ الَّذِينَ يُجَادِلُونَ فِيهِ فَإِنَّهُمْ هُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb
  2. Abū Maʿmar al-Muqʿad
  3. ʿAbd al-Wārith
  4. ʿAlī b. Zayd b. Judʿān
  5. Ibn Abū Mulaykah
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ When it was revealed: 'In it are verses that are precise — they are the foundation of the Book — and others unspecific. As for those in whose hearts is deviation, they follow the unspecific part, seeking discord and seeking its interpretation,' the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'If you see the quarrelsome ones who dispute about it, they are the ones meant.'

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2993Sunan Ibn Majah 47

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. Ibn Abī Mulaykah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitively
    ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيه
    عن
  3. ʿAlī b. Zayd b. Judʿān
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَضعيف
    نا
  4. ʿAbd al-Wārith
    trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنه
    نا
  5. Abū Maʿmar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), accused of Qadarismd. 224 AH
    أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ الْمُقْعَدُثقة ثبت رمي بالقدر
    نا
  6. Abū Khalīfah
    d. 305 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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