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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2993

Regarding Surat Al 'Imran

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ وَهُوَ الْخَزَّازُ وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ كِلاَهُمَا عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ قَالَ يَزِيدُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْقَاسِمَ قَالَتْ

سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ ( فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ زَيْعٌ فَيَتَّبِعُونَ مَا تَشَابَهَ مِنْهُ ابْتِغَاءَ الْفِتْنَةِ وَابْتِغَاءَ تَأْوِيلِهِ ) قَالَ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتِيهِمْ فَاعْرِفِيهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Abū Dāwud al-Ṭayālisī
  3. Abū ʿĀmir / al-Khazzāz Wayazīd b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Ibn Abū Mulaykah
  5. Yazīd
  6. Ibn Abū Mulaykah
  7. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad
  8. ʿĀʾishah Walam Yadhkur Abū ʿĀmir al-Qāsim

"I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about Allah's saying: So, as for those in whose hearts there is a deviation, they follow that which is not entirely clear thereof, seeking Al-Fitnah and seeking its Ta'wil (3:7). He said: 'When you see them, be aware of them.'" Yazid (one of the narrators in the chain) said: "When you see them, be aware of them' - she said it two or three times."

Notes

  • Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Ṣaḥīḥ.

  • وَقَالَ يَزِيدُ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمْ فَاعْرِفُوهُمْ قَالَهَا مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 2993hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن صحيح

    machine translationThis is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3274
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والصحيح عن حماد بن سلمة عن ابن أبي مليكة

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report is from Ḥammād b. Salamah, from Ibn Abī Mulaykah.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3274

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 47Musnad Ahmad 25004Sunan ad-Darimi 147al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4961Musnad al-Bazzar 10289Musnad al-Bazzar 10324

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    عن
  3. Ibn Abī Mulaykah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitively
    ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيه
    عن
  4. Yazīd b. Ibrāhīm
    Trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except in his narration from Qatādah, in which there is some weakness (layyin)d. 161 AH or 162 AH or 163 AH
    وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة ثبت إلا في روايته عن قتادة ففيها لين
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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