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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4618

✧ Ubaydullah b. Muhammad al-Umari al-Qadi

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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعُمَرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ السَّالِمِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ وَمُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَا بَعَثَ اللهُ مِنْ نَبِيٍّ وَلَا اسْتَخْلَفَ مِنْ خَلِيفَةٍ إِلَّا لَهُ بِطَانَتَانِ: بِطَانَةٌ تَأْمُرُهُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنْهَاهُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، وَبِطَانَةٌ لَا تَأْلُوهُ خَبَالًا، فَمَنْ وُقِيَ بِطَانَةَ السُّوءِ فَقَدْ وُقِيَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh b. Muḥammad al-ʿUmarī
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Sālimī
  3. Abū Bakr b. Abū Ūways
  4. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
  5. Ibn Abū ʿAtīq and Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
  6. Ibn Shihāb
  7. Abū Salamah
  8. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Allah has not sent any prophet nor appointed any caliph but that he has two inner circles: an inner circle that commands him to do good and forbids him from evil, and an inner circle that spares no effort to corrupt him. Whoever is protected from the evil inner circle is indeed protected.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4203

Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), an imām in the military expeditions (maghāzī)d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: before 145 AH
    وَمُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَثقة فقيه ، إمام في المغازي
    عن
  5. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 172 AH, or: 177 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍثقة
    عن
  6. Akhī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 202 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍثقة
    نا
  7. Abū Ḥāmid al-Naysābūrī Aḥmad b. Sālim
    d. 286 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ السَّالِمِيُّ
    نا
  8. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Muḥammad al-ʿUmarī
    d. between 298 AH and 300 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعُمَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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