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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4585

✧ Abdan b. Ahmad al-Ahwazi

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ قَالَ: نَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ قَالَ: نَا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

إِنَّ الْكَافِرَ لَيُحَاسَبُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ حَتَّى يُلْجِمَهُ الْعَرَقُ، حَتَّى إِنَّهُ لَيَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ أَرِحْنِي، وَلَوْ إِلَى النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdān b. Aḥmad
  2. ʿUqbah b. Mukram
  3. Yūnus b. Bukayr
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Ibrāhīm b. al-Muhājir
  6. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The disbeliever will be brought to account on the Day of Resurrection until sweat bridles him, until he says: “O Lord, give me relief, even if to the Fire.”

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجال الكبير رجال الصحيح وفي رجال الأوسط محمد بن إسحاق وهو ثقة ولكنه مدلس ورواه أبو يعلى مرفوعا بنحو الكبير

    machine translationThe narrators of al-Kabīr are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ. In the chain of al-Awsaṭ is Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, who is trustworthy (thiqah) but a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis). Abū Yaʿlā narrated it as a raised report (marfūʿ), similar to the version in al-Kabīr.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4585
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجال الكبير رجال الصحيح وفي رجال الأوسط محمد بن إسحاق وهو ثقة ولكنه مدلس ورواه أبو يعلى مرفوعا بنحو الكبير

    machine translationThe narrators of al-Kabīr are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ. In the chain of al-Awsaṭ is Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, who is trustworthy (thiqah) but a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis). Abū Yaʿlā narrated it as a raised report (marfūʿ), similar to the version in al-Kabīr.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4585

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. ʿAwf b. Mālik b. Naḍlah al-Jushamī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the days of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsuf
    أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِثقة
    عن
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Muhājir
    truthful (ṣadūq), soft in memoryd. between 121 and 130 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِصدوق، لين الحفظ
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    نا
  5. Yūnus b. Bukayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئ
    نا
  6. ʿUqbah b. Mukram
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH, or: 250 AH, or shortly before or shortly after it
    عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍثقة
    نا
  7. ʿAbdān b. Aḥmad
    d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AH
    عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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