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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4491

✧ Abdullah b. al-Husayn al-Naysaburi

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ قَالَ:

كُنَّا نَبِيعُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ وَنُسَمِّي أَنْفُسَنَا السَّمَاسِرَةَ، فَمَرَّ بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَسَمَّانَا بِاسْمٍ هُوَ أَحْسَنُ مِمَّا سَمَّيْنَا بِهِ أَنْفُسَنَا، فَقَالَ: يَا مَعْشَرَ التُّجَّارِ، إِنَّ هَذِهِ الْبُيُوعَ يَحْضُرُهَا اللَّغْوُ، أَوِ الْحَلِفُ، فَشُوبُوهَا بِالصَّدَقَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥusayn b. Rāshid
  2. Aḥmad b. Ḥafṣ
  3. my father
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
  5. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd
  6. Sulaymān
  7. Abū Wāʾil
  8. Qays b. Abū Gharazah

✧ We used to sell in Madinah and call ourselves brokers. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by us and called us by a name better than what we called ourselves. He said: O company of merchants, these sales are attended by idle talk or swearing, so mix them with charity.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3326Sunan an-Nasa'i 3800

Narrators

  1. Qays b. Abī Gharazah al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    قَيْس بْن أَبِي غَرَزَة الْغِفَارِيصحابي
    عن
  2. Shaqīq b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    أَبِي وَائِلٍثقة
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 151 AH
    عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة
    عن
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
    Trustworthy (thiqah) who narrates unusual reports (yughrib); he was criticized for Irjāʾ (Murjiʾism), and it is said that he retracted itd. 158 AH, or 160 AH, or 163 AH, or 168 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَثقة يغرب ، تكلم فيه للإرجاء ، ويقال : رجع عنه
    نا
  6. Abī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AH
    أَبِيصدوق
    حدثني
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥafṣ
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 258 AH, also said: 255 AH, also said: 260 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍصدوق
    نا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥusayn b. Rāshid
    عبد الله بن الحسين بن راشد
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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