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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4220

✧ Abbas b. al-Fadl al-Asfati

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ قَالَ: نَا رَبَاحُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْقَيْسِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَيُّوبُ السَّخْتِيَانِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ:

بَيْنَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، إِذْ طَلَعَ عَلَيْنَا شَابٌّ مِنَ الثَّنِيَّةِ، فَلَمَّا رَمَيْنَاهُ بِأَبْصَارِنَا، قُلْنَا: لَوْ أَنَّ ذَا الشَّابَّ جَعَلَ نَشَاطَهُ وَشَبَابَهُ وَقُوَّتَهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، فَسَمِعَ مَقَالَتَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: وَمَا سَبِيلُ اللهِ إِلَّا مَنْ قُتِلَ ؟ مَنْ سَعَى عَلَى وَالِدَيْهِ فَفِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، وَمَنْ سَعَى عَلَى عِيَالِهِ فَفِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، وَمَنْ سَعَى مُكَاثِرًا فَفِي سَبِيلِ الطَّاغُوتِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
  2. Aḥmad b. Yūnus
  3. Rabāḥ b. ʿAmr al-Qaysī
  4. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
  5. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
  6. Abū Hurayrah

✧ While we were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, a young man appeared to us from the mountain pass. When we looked at him, we said, “If only this young man would put his energy, youth, and strength in the path of Allah.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard our words and said, “And what is the path of Allah except one who is killed? Whoever strives on behalf of his parents is in the path of Allah, whoever strives on behalf of his dependents is in the path of Allah, and whoever strives to accumulate is in the path of the false god.”

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه رباح بن عمر وثقه أبو حاتم وضعفه غيره وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4220

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُ السَّخْتِيَانِيُّثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    نا
  4. Rabāḥ b. ʿAmr al-Qaysī
    d. between 171 and 180 AH
    رَبَاحُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْقَيْسِيُّ
    نا
  5. Aḥmad b. Yūnus
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة حافظ
    نا
  6. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
    d. 283 AH
    عَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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