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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4162

✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْوَابِصِيُّ الرَّقِّيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَبِي، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ بُرْقَانَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي سَيَّارٌ، مَوْلَى عِيَاضٍ، عَنْ وَابِصَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ قَالَ:

شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ، وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ، وَيَقُولُ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، أَيُّ شَهْرٍ أَحْرَمُ ؟ " قَالُوا: هَذَا الشَّهْرُ، قَالَ: " أَيُّ يَوْمٍ أَحْرَمُ ؟ " قَالُوا: هَذَا الْيَوْمُ، وَهُوَ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ، قَالَ: " فَأَيُّ بَلَدٍ أَعْظَمُ عِنْدَ اللهِ حُرْمَةً ؟ " قَالُوا: هَذَا، قَالَ: " فَإِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ مُحَرَّمَةٌ عَلَيْكُمْ فِي يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا، إِلَى يَوْمِ تَلْقَوْنَ رَبَّكُمْ، أَلَا هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ ؟ " فَقَالَ النَّاسُ: نَعَمْ، فَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ "، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، أَلَا هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ ؟ " قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ "، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " لِيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ مِنْكُمُ الْغَائِبَ ". قَالَ وَابِصَةُ: " وَإِنَّا شَهِدْنَا وَغِبْتُمْ وَنُبَلِّغُكُمْ كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī
  2. ʿAbd al-Salām b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Muḥammad al-Wābiṣī al-Raqqī
  3. my father
  4. Jaʿfar b. Burqān
  5. Sayyār a freed slave of ʿIyāḍ
  6. Wābiṣah b. Maʿbad al-Asadī

✧ I witnessed the Messenger of God ﷺ during the Farewell Pilgrimage while he was delivering a sermon and saying: “O people, which month is most sacred?” They said, “This month.” He said, “Which day is most sacred?” They said, “This day,” and it was the Day of Sacrifice. He said, “Which land is greatest in sanctity with God?” They said, “This one.” He said, “Indeed, your blood, your wealth, and your honor are sacred to you on this day of yours, in this month of yours, in this land of yours, until the day you meet your Lord. Have I conveyed?” The people said, “Yes.” He raised his hands to the sky and said, “O God, bear witness.” Then he said, “O people, have I conveyed?” They said, “Yes.” He raised his hands to the sky and said, “O God, bear witness.” Then he said, “Let the one present among you convey to the absent.” Wābiṣah said, “We witnessed and you were absent, and we convey to you as the Messenger of God ﷺ said.”

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