al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4147
✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ قَالَ: نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا الصَّبَّاحُ بْنُ مُحَارِبٍ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
حَقُّ الْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ خَمْسٌ: إِنْ مَرِضَ عَادَهُ، وَإِنْ مَاتَ شَهِدَ جِنَازَتَهُ، وَإِنْ مَرَّ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ، وَإِنْ عَطَسَ شَمَّتَهُ، وَإِنْ دَعَاهُ وَلَوْ عَلَى كُرَاعٍ أَجَابَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī
- Isḥāq b. Bashīr al-Rāzī
- al-Ṣabbāḥ b. Muḥārib
- Ashʿath b. ʿAbd al-Malik
- Saʿīd
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The rights of a Muslim over a Muslim are five: if he is sick, visit him; if he dies, attend his funeral; if he passes by, greet him; if he sneezes, say may Allah have mercy on you; and if he invites him, even if only to a sheep's trotter, accept.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
بإسنادين رجال أحدهما ثقات
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4147
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدٍأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 142 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and others: 146 AHأَشْعَثَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِثقة فقيهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he sometimes contradicted others.d. between 181 and 190 AHالصَّبَّاحُ بْنُ مُحَارِبٍصدوق ، ربما خالفنا
- d. between 221 and 230 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ الرَّازِيُّنا
- d. 299 AHعَلِيٌّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.