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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3788

✧ ʿAlī b. Sarrāj al-Miṣrī

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ سِرَاجٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ النَّجَّارُ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ قَالَ: نَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:

خَطَبَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ النَّاسَ بِالْجَابِيَةِ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، مَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ، فَلْيَأْتِ أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، وَمَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ عَنِ الْفَرَائِضِ فَلْيَأْتِ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ، وَمَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ عَنِ الْفِقْهِ فَلْيَأْتِ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ، وَمَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ عَنِ الْمَالِ فَلْيَأْتِنِي، فَإِنَّ اللهَ جَعَلَنِي لَهُ وَالِيًا وَقَاسِمًا، أَبْدَأُ فِيهِ بِأَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، ثُمَّ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الْأَوَّلِينَ الَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا مِنْ دِيَارِهِمْ وَأَمْوَالِهِمْ فَقَرَأَ الْآيَةَ كُلَّهَا، فَمَنْ أَسْرَعَ إِلَى الْهِجْرَةِ أَسْرَعَ إِلَيْهِ الْعَطَاءُ، وَمَنْ أَبْطَأَ عَنِ الْهِجْرَةِ أَبْطَأَ عَنْهُ الْعَطَاءُ، فَلَا يَلُومَنَّ رَجُلٌ إِلَّا مُنَاخَ رَاحِلَتِهِ "

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Sirāj al-Miṣrī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Abū Muslim al-Najjār
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿUmārah al-Anṣārī
  4. Sulaymān b. Dāwud b. al-Ḥuṣayn
  5. his father
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Umar b. al-Khattab addressed the people at al-Jabiyah, saying: O people, whoever wishes to ask about the Quran, let him go to Ubayy b. Ka'b. Whoever wishes to ask about the obligatory shares, let him go to Zayd b. Thabit. Whoever wishes to ask about fiqh, let him go to Mu'adh b. Jabal. Whoever wishes to ask about wealth, let him come to me, for God has made me its guardian and distributor. I begin with the wives of the Prophet ﷺ, then the first Muhajirun who were expelled from their homes and their properties—and he recited the entire verse. Whoever hastened to the Hijrah, the giving hastens to him; whoever was slow in the Hijrah, the giving is slow to him. Let no man blame anyone but the resting place of his mount.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه سليمان بن داود بن الحصين لم أر من ذكره

    machine translationIn it is Sulaymān b. Dāwūd b. al-Ḥuṣayn; I have not seen anyone who mentioned him.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3788
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    صح عن عمر

    machine translationIt is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from ʿUmar.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3788

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3791

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    فقال
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  4. Dāwūd b. al-Ḥuṣayn
    Trustworthy (thiqah) except in [narrations from] ʿIkrimah, and he was accused of holding the opinion of the Khawārij.d. 133 AH, also said 135 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة إلا في عكرمة ، ورمي برأي الخوارج
    عن
  5. Sulaymān b. Dāwūd b. al-Ḥuṣayn
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ
    نا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿUmārah al-Anṣārī
    d. between 201 and 210 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ
    نا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Abī Muslim al-Najjār
    عبد الله بن محمد بن أبي مسلم النجار
    نا
  8. ʿAlī b. Sirāj al-Miṣrī
    d. 308 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ سِرَاجٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ
    حدثني
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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