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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3516

✧ Hamza b. Muhammad the Scribe, al-Baghdadi

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حَدَّثَنَا حَمْزَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْكَاتِبُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ قَالَ: نَا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ قَالَ: نَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ بَحِيرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ، عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ قَالَ:

غَزَوْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَصَبْنَا حُمُرًا مِنْ حُمُرِ الْبُيُوتِ فَذَبَحْنَاهَا، وَطَبَخْنَاهَا، فَأُخْبِرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَأَمَرَ مُنَادِيًا، فَنَادَى فِي النَّاسِ: " أَنَّ لُحُومَ حُمُرِ الْإِنْسِ لَا تَحِلُّ، حَرَّمَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ "، وَأَصَابُوا فِي حِيطَانِهَا بَصَلًا وَثُومًا، فَأَكَلُوا مِنْهُ، وَالْقَوْمُ جِيَاعٌ، فَرَاحُوا، فَإِذَا رِيحُ الْمَسْجِدِ بَصَلًا وَثُومًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ أَكَلَ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةَ الْخَبِيثَةَ فَلَا يَقْرَبْنَا فِي مَسْجِدِنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥamzah b. Muḥammad al-Kātib al-Baghdādī
  2. Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād al-Marwazī
  3. Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd
  4. Baḥīr b. Saʿd
  5. Khālid b. Maʿdān
  6. Jubayr b. Nufayr
  7. Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

✧ We went on a military expedition with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and we seized some domestic donkeys, so we slaughtered them and cooked them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was informed, so he ordered a crier, who announced among the people: The meat of domestic donkeys is not lawful; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ has forbidden it. They also found onions and garlic in the gardens and ate from them, and the people were hungry. They went to the mosque, and the smell of onions and garlic was in the mosque. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Whoever eats this foul plant should not come near us in our mosque.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 3155Sahih al-Bukhari 5115Sahih Muslim 1938aSahih Muslim 1938eSunan an-Nasa'i 69

Narrators

  1. Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AH or at the beginning of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, so he said, and the well-known view is otherwise
    أَبُو ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Jubayr b. Nufayr b. Mālik al-Ḥaḍramī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 75 AH, also said: 80 AH, also said: after it
    جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍثقة جليل
    عن
  3. Khālid b. Maʿdān
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), who often narrated with omission of the Companion or intermediary (yursilu kathīran).d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, also said: 106 AH, or: 108 AH
    خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَثقة عابد ، يرسل كثيرا.
    عن
  4. Baḥīr b. Saʿd
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    بَحِيرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Baqiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AH
    بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاء
    نا
  6. Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, A jurist knowledgeable in the laws of inheritance (farāʾiḍ)d. 227 AH, or 228 AH, 229 AH
    نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، فقيه عارف بالفرائض
    نا
  7. Ḥamzah b. Muḥammad al-Kātib
    d. 302 AH
    حَمْزَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْكَاتِبُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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