al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3176

✧ Bakr b. Sahl al-Dimyati

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حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، قَالَ: نَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

لَمَّا طُعِنَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ وَأَمَرَ بِالشُّورَى، دَخَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ حَفْصَةُ ابْنَتُهُ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا أَبَةِ إِنَّ النَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ: إِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ الْقَوْمَ الَّذِينَ جَعَلْتَهُمْ فِي الشُّورَى لَيْسَ هُمْ بِرِضًا ؟ فَقَالَ: أَسْنِدُونِي، فَأَسْنَدُوهُ، وَهُوَ لِمَا بِهِ، فَقَالَ: مَا عَسَى أَنْ يَقُولُوا فِي عُثْمَانَ ؟ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: يَوْمَ يَمُوتُ عُثْمَانُ تُصَلِّي عَلَيْهِ مَلَائِكَةُ السَّمَاءِ قُلْتُ: لِعُثْمَانَ خَاصَّةً أَمْ لِلنَّاسِ عَامَّةً ؟ قَالَ: " بَلْ لِعُثْمَانَ خَاصَّةً ". قَالَ: وَمَا عَسَى أَنْ يَقُولُوا فِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ؟ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَقَدْ جَاعَ جُوعًا شَدِيدًا، فَجَاءَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بِرَغِيفَيْنِ بَيْنَهُمَا إِهَالَةٌ، فَوَضَعَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: " كَفَاكَ اللهُ أَمْرَ دُنْيَاكَ، أَمَّا الْآخِرَةُ فَأَنَا لَهَا ضَامِنٌ ". مَا عَسَى أَنْ يَقُولُوا فِي طَلْحَةَ ؟ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَقَدْ سَقَطَ رَحْلُهُ فِي لَيْلَةٍ قَرَّةٍ، فَقَالَ: " مَنْ يُسَوِّي رَحْلِي وَلَهُ الْجَنَّةُ ؟ " فَابْتَدَرَ طَلْحَةُ الرَّحْلَ فَسَوَّاهُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " لَكَ الْجَنَّةُ عَلَيَّ يَا طَلْحَةُ غَدًا ". مَا عَسَى أَنْ يَقُولُوا فِي الزُّبَيْرِ ؟ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَقَدْ نَامَ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَذُبُّ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ حَتَّى اسْتَيْقَظَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " لَمْ تَزَلْ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ ؟ " قَالَ: لَمْ أَزَلْ، فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي، قَالَ: " هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ يَقْرَأُ عَلَيْكَ السَّلَامَ، وَيَقُولُ لَكَ: عَلَيَّ أَنْ أَذُبَّ عَنِ وَجْهِكَ شَرَرَ جَهَنَّمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ". مَا عَسَى أَنْ يَقُولُوا فِي عَلِيٍّ ؟ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: " يَا عَلِيُّ، يَدُكَ مَعَ يَدِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، تَدْخُلُ مَعِي حَيْثُ أَدْخُلُ

Translation

Chain of narrators

Bakr
Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Sulaymān al-Khurāsānī
ʿAbdullāh b. Yaḥyá
ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
Maʿmar
al-Zuhrī
Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
his father

✧ When ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb was stabbed and ordered the consultative council, his daughter Ḥafṣah entered upon him and said: “O father, the people are saying that these men whom you have placed in the council are not satisfactory?” He said: “Support me.” So they supported him, while he was in his condition, and he said: “What could they say about ʿUthmān? I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: ‘On the day ʿUthmān dies, the angels of heaven will pray over him.’ I said: ‘For ʿUthmān specifically or for the people generally?’ He said: ‘Rather for ʿUthmān specifically.’” He said: “And what could they say about ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAwf? I saw the Prophet ﷺ when he was severely hungry, and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān came with two loaves of bread between which was fat, and he placed them before the Messenger of God ﷺ. He said: ‘May God suffice you in the matter of your worldly life; as for the Hereafter, I am its guarantor.’ What could they say about Ṭalḥah? I saw the Prophet ﷺ when his saddle fell on a cold night, and he said: ‘Who will set my saddle right and have Paradise?’ Ṭalḥah rushed to the saddle and set it right, and the Prophet ﷺ said: ‘You have Paradise owed by me, O Ṭalḥah, tomorrow.’ What could they say about al-Zubayr? I saw the Prophet ﷺ when he slept, and he kept fanning the face of the Prophet ﷺ until he woke up. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: ‘Have you not ceased, O Abū ʿAbd Allāh?’ He said: ‘I have not ceased, may my father and mother be your ransom.’ He said: ‘This is Gabriel conveying peace to you and saying to you: I am bound to fan away from your face the sparks of Hell on the Day of Resurrection.’ What could they say about ʿAlī? I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: ‘O ʿAlī, your hand is with my hand on the Day of Resurrection; you will enter with me wherever I enter.’”

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