al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2393
✧ Ibrahim b. Abd Allah Abu Muslim al-Kashi
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو عُمَرَ الضَّرِيرُ قَالَ: نَا حَسَّانُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ: أَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْرُوقٍ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
مِفْتَاحُ الصَّلَاةِ الْوُضُوءُ، وَتَحْرِيمُهَا التَّكْبِيرُ، وَتَحْلِيلُهَا التَّسْلِيمُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muslim
- Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr
- Ḥassān b. Ibrāhīm
- Saʿīd b. Masrūq al-Thawrī
- Abū Naḍrah
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The key to prayer is purification; its prohibition is the takbir; and its release is the taslim.
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- Dāraquṭnī
وهذا هو الصحيح حسان عن أبي سفيان
machine translationAnd this is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) version: Ḥassān, from Abū Sufyān.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2393 - يحيى بن محمد بن صاعد
هذا الإسناد وهم إنما حدثه حسان عن أبي سفيان وهو طريف السعدي فتوهم أنه أبو سفيان الثوري فقال برأيه عن سعيد بن مسروق الثوري
machine translationThis chain of transmission is an error (wahm). Rather, Ḥassān narrated it from Abū Sufyān, who is Ṭarīf al-Saʿdī; he mistook him for Abū Sufyān al-Thawrī, and so, by his own opinion, he said: from Saʿīd b. Masrūq al-Thawrī.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2393
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. During the governorship of Ibn Hubayrah (103–105 AH), or 108 AH, or 109 AHأَبِي نَضْرَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125 AH or 126 AH or 127 AH or 128 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْرُوقٍ الثَّوْرِيُّثقةأنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 182 AH, or 186 AHحَسَّانُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَصدوق يخطئنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), a scholard. 220 AHأَبُو عُمَرَ الضَّرِيرُصدوق عالمنا
- d. 292 AHأَبُو مُسْلِمٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.