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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2393

✧ Ibrahim b. Abd Allah Abu Muslim al-Kashi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو عُمَرَ الضَّرِيرُ قَالَ: نَا حَسَّانُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ: أَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْرُوقٍ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

مِفْتَاحُ الصَّلَاةِ الْوُضُوءُ، وَتَحْرِيمُهَا التَّكْبِيرُ، وَتَحْلِيلُهَا التَّسْلِيمُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muslim
  2. Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr
  3. Ḥassān b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Saʿīd b. Masrūq al-Thawrī
  5. Abū Naḍrah
  6. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The key to prayer is purification; its prohibition is the takbir; and its release is the taslim.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    وهذا هو الصحيح حسان عن أبي سفيان

    machine translationAnd this is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) version: Ḥassān, from Abū Sufyān.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2393
  • يحيى بن محمد بن صاعد

    هذا الإسناد وهم إنما حدثه حسان عن أبي سفيان وهو طريف السعدي فتوهم أنه أبو سفيان الثوري فقال برأيه عن سعيد بن مسروق الثوري

    machine translationThis chain of transmission is an error (wahm). Rather, Ḥassān narrated it from Abū Sufyān, who is Ṭarīf al-Saʿdī; he mistook him for Abū Sufyān al-Thawrī, and so, by his own opinion, he said: from Saʿīd b. Masrūq al-Thawrī.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2393

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. During the governorship of Ibn Hubayrah (103–105 AH), or 108 AH, or 109 AH
    أَبِي نَضْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125 AH or 126 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْرُوقٍ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة
    أنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 182 AH, or 186 AH
    حَسَّانُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَصدوق يخطئ
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), a scholard. 220 AH
    أَبُو عُمَرَ الضَّرِيرُصدوق عالم
    نا
  6. d. 292 AH
    أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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