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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 183

✧ Ahmad b. Hammad b. Zughba

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زُغْبَةَ قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ قَالَ: أَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَلْقَمَةَ، مَوْلًى لِبَنِي هَاشِمٍ. عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:

خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ نُصَلِّي بَعْدَ الْفَجْرِ، فَقَالَ: لَا صَلَاةَ بَعْدَ الْفَجْرِ، إِلَّا رَكْعَتَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ḥammād b. Zughbah
  2. Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
  3. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. Zaḥr
  5. Muḥammad b. Abū Ayyūb al-Makhzūmī
  6. Abū ʿAlqamah a freed slave of Libanī Hāshim
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ came out to us while we were praying after dawn and said: "There is no prayer after dawn except two rak'ahs."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    هذا الحديث إسناده حسن إلا أن في إسناده رجلا مستورا والظاهر أنه عنى بالمستور محمد بن الحصين وقد عرفت عينه وحاله

    machine translationThe chain of this hadith is good (ḥasan), except that there is in its chain a man who is concealed (mastūr). It appears that by the concealed one (mastūr) he meant Muḥammad b. al-Ḥuṣayn, and you have come to know his identity and his condition.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 183
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    كل من في هذا الإسناد معروف إلا محمد بن الحصين فإنه مختلف فيه ومجهول الحال

    machine translationEveryone in this chain is known, except Muḥammad b. al-Ḥuṣayn, for there is disagreement about him and his condition is unknown (majhūl al-ḥāl).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 183
  • ابن عدي

    كل من في إسناده معروف مشهور إلا محمد بن الحصين فإنه مختلف فيه ومجهول الحال

    machine translationEveryone in its chain is known and well-known, except Muḥammad b. al-Ḥuṣayn, for there is disagreement about him and his condition is unknown (majhūl al-ḥāl).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 183

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Abū ʿAlqamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبُو عَلْقَمَةَ ، مَوْلًى لِبَنِي هَاشِمٍثقة
    حدثني
  3. Ayyūb b. Ḥuṣayn
    unknown (majhūl)
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّمجهول
    عن
  4. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Zaḥr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 131 AH and 140 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 163 AH, 168 AH, also said 167 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَصدوق ربما أخطأ
    أنا
  6. Saʿīd b. Abī Maryam
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَثقة ثبت فقيه
    نا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥammād b. Zughbah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زُغْبَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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