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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1329

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمَضَاءِ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ - ثِقَةٌ - قَالَ: نَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ قَالَ: نَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ. عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ قَالَ:

لَمَّا طُعِنَ عُمَرُ، قِيلَ لَهُ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ: اعْهَدْ، فَإِنَّهُ لَوْ جَاءَكَ رَاعِي غَنَمِكَ وَقَدْ تَرَكَهَا سَائِبَةً، قُلْتَ: تَرَكْتَ غَنَمِي بِغَيْرِ رَاعٍ ؟ فَكَيْفَ بِأُمَّةِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ ؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: " إِنْ أَتْرُكْ فَقَدْ تَرَكَ خَيْرٌ مِنِّي - يَعْنِي: النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَإِنْ أَعْهَدْ فَقَدْ عَهِدَ خَيْرٌ مِنِّي، يَعْنِي: أَبَا بَكْرٍ "، ثُمَّ، قَالَ: " الشُّورَى إِلَى هَؤُلَاءِ السِّتَّةِ الَّذِينَ مَاتَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَهُوَ عَنْهُمْ رَاضٍ: عُثْمَانُ، وَعَلِيٌّ، وَطَلْحَةُ، وَالزُّبَيْرُ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، وَسَعْدٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. Abū al-Maḍāʾ al-Miṣṣīṣī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Sufyān Abū Muḥammad al-Thaqafī Thiqah
  4. ʿĀṣim b. Abū Bakr b. ʿUmar b. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf Abū Ḍamrah
  5. Mālik b. Anas
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib

✧ When Umar was stabbed, it was said to him: O Commander of the Faithful, appoint a successor, for if your shepherd came to you having left your flock untended, you would say: Have you left my sheep without a shepherd? So how about the community of Muhammad ﷺ? Umar said: If I leave it, one better than me left it—meaning the Prophet ﷺ—and if I appoint, one better than me appointed—meaning Abu Bakr. Then he said: The consultation is to these six with whom the Prophet ﷺ died while he was pleased with them: Uthman, Ali, Talhah, al-Zubayr, Abd al-Rahman b. Awf, and Sa'd.

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Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    نا
  5. عَاصِمُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ
    نا
  6. Declared trustworthy (wathaqahu) by: al-Nasāʾī
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّوثقه : النسائي
    نا
  7. عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمَضَاءِ الْمِصِّيصِيُّثقة
    نا
  8. d. 293 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  9. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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