al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1128
✧ Ahmad b. Ibrahim
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وَعَنْ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ جَبَلَةَ بْنِ سُحَيْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُثَنَّى الْعَبْدِيِّ. عَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ الْخَصَاصِيَّةِ السَّدُوسِيِّ قَالَ:
أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لِأُبَايِعَهُ، فَاشْتَرَطَ عَلَيَّ: تَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، وَتُصَلِّي الْخَمْسَ، وَتَصُومُ رَمَضَانَ، وَتُؤَدِّي الزَّكَاةَ، وَتَحُجُّ الْبَيْتَ، وَتُجَاهِدُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ ". فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَمَّا اثْنَتَانِ فَلَا أُطِيقُهُمَا: فَوَاللهِ مَا لِي إِلَّا عَشْرُ ذَوْدٍ، رَسَلُ أَهْلِي وَحَمُولَتُهُمْ، وَأَمَّا الْجِهَادُ، فَيَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّهُ مَنْ وَلَّى بَاءَ بِغَضَبٍ مِنَ اللهِ، فَأَخَافُ إِذَا حَضَرَ قِتَالٌ جَشِعَتْ نَفْسِي، وَكَرِهْتُ الْمَوْتَ. فَقَبَضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدَهُ، ثُمَّ حَرَّكَهَا، ثُمَّ، قَالَ: " لَا صَدَقَةَ وَلَا جِهَادَ، فَبِمَ تَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ ؟ " فَبَايَعْتُهُ عَلَيْهِنَّ كُلِّهِنَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Zayd
- Jabalah b. Suḥaym
- Abū al-Muthanná al-ʿAbdī
- Bashīr b. al-Khaṣāṣiyyah al-Sadūsī
✧ I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ to pledge allegiance to him. He stipulated to me: 'You must testify that there is no god but God and that Muḥammad is His servant and Messenger, perform the five prayers, fast Ramadan, pay zakah, perform pilgrimage to the House, and strive in the way of God.' I said: 'O Messenger of God, there are two that I cannot do. By God, I have only ten she-camels, the milk animals of my family and their burden carriers. As for jihad, they claim that whoever flees incurs God’s wrath. I fear that when battle is present, my soul will become greedy and I will hate death.' The Messenger of God ﷺ withdrew his hand, then shook it, then said: 'No charity and no jihad — then with what will you enter Paradise?' So I pledged allegiance to him on all of them.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)بَشِير بْن مَعْبَد ابْن الْخَصَاصِيَةصحابي جليلعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبِي الْمُثَنَّى الْعَبْدِيِّمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125 AH or 126 AHجَبَلَةَ بْنِ سُحَيْمٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AHزَيْدٍثقة له أفرادعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 180 AH or 181 AHعبيد الله بن عمرو بن أبي الوليدثقة فقيه ، ربما وهمنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 234 AHعبد الله بن محمد النفيليثقة حافظنا
- d. 300 AHأحمد بن عبد الرحمن بن يزيد الحرانيحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.