Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 477-3b
✧ 'Ikrimah b. Abi Jahl
"عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الله أَنَّ النَّبِىَّ ﷺ لَمَّا رَأَى عِكْرمَةَ بْنَ أَبِى جَهْلٍ قَامَ إِلَيْهِ واعْتَنَقَهُ وَقَالَ: مَرْحَبًا بِالرَّاكِبِ الْمُهَاجِرِ، قَالَ مُصْعَبٌ: وَزَعَم بَعْضُ مَنْ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّ قِيَامَ رَسُول الله ﷺ إِلَيْهِ وَفَرَحهُ بِهِ أنَّ رَسُولَ الله ﷺ رَأَى في مَنَامِهِ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ فَرَأَى فِيهَا عَذْقًا مُذَلَّلًا فَأَعْجَبَهُ، فَقَالَ: لِمَنْ هَذَا؟ فَقِيلَ لَهُ: لأَبِى جَهْلٍ، فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ، وَقَالَ: مَا لأَبى جَهْلٍ وَالْجَنَّة، وَالله لَا يَدْخُلُهَا أَبدًا، فَلَمَّا رَأَى عِكْرِمَة أَتَاهُ مُسْلِمًا تَأَوَّلَ ذَلِكَ الْعَذْقَ عِكْرمَةَ بْنَ أَبِى جَهْلٍ، وَقَدِمَ عَلَى عِكْرَمةَ - منصرفه مِنْ مَكَّةَ بعد الْفَتْحِ - المدينة فَجَعَلَ عِكْرِمَةُ كُلَّمَا مَرَّ بِمَجْلِسٍ مِنْ مَجالِسِ الأَنْصَارِ قَالُوا: هَذَا ابْنُ أَبِى جَهْلٍ، يَسُبُّوا أبا جَهْلٍ، فَشَكَى ذَلِكَ عِكْرمَةُ إِلَى رَسُولِ الله ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ الله ﷺ لَا تُؤْذُوا الأَحْيَاءَ بسَبِّ الأَمْوَاتِ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muṣʿab b. ʿAbdullāh
- al-Nabi ﷺ Lammā Raʾá ʿIkrmah b. Abiá Jahl Qām Ilayh Wāʿtanaqah
- Marḥab Bi-al-Rrākib al-Muhājir
- Muṣʿab and Zaʿam Baʿḍ Man Yaʿlam
- Qiyām Rasūl
Machine translation, not reviewed
"From Mus'ab ibn 'Abd Allah, that when the Prophet ﷺ saw 'Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl, he stood up for him, embraced him and said: 'Welcome, rider and emigrant.' Mus'ab said: Some scholars assert that the Messenger of Allah's ﷺ standing for him and his joy at him was because the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw in his dream that he entered Paradise and saw in it a palm bunch hanging low, which pleased him. He said: 'Whose is this?' It was said to him: 'It belongs to Abu Jahl.' This displeased him, and he said: 'What has Abu Jahl to do with Paradise? By Allah, he will never enter it.' When he saw 'Ikrimah coming to him as a Muslim, he interpreted that palm bunch as 'Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl. 'Ikrimah came to Madinah after the Conquest on his return from Makkah, and whenever he passed by a gathering of the Ansar they would say: 'This is the son of Abu Jahl,' and they would revile Abu Jahl. 'Ikrimah complained of this to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Do not harm the living by reviling the dead.'"
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Notes
الزبير، [كر] ابن عساكر في تاريخه
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