Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 4-1108b
" عَنْ حاتم بن إِسماعيل قَالَ: كُنْتُ عِنْدَ جَعْفَر بنِ محمد فَأتاهُ نَفَرٌ فَقَالوا: يا بنَ رَسُولِ الله، حَدِّثْنا أَيُّنا شرٌّ كَلاَمًا، قَالَ: هاتُوا ما بَدَا لَكُمْ، قَالُوا: أما أَحَدُنَا فَقَدرِىٌّ، وَالآخَرُ مُرْ جِئٌ، والثَّالِثُ خَارِجِىٌّ، فَقالَ: حَدَّثنِى أَبِى محمدٌ عن أَبِيهِ عَلِى عَنْ أبِيهِ الحُسينِ، عَنْ أبِيهِ عَلِىِّ بن أَبِى طالبٍ، أَنَّه سَمِع رَسُولَ الله ﷺ يَقُولُ لأَبِى أُمَامَةَ الباهِلِىِّ: لاَ تُجَالِسْ قَدَرِيّا، وَلاَ مُرْجِئًا، ولا خَارِجِيًا، إِنَّهُمْ يَكْفِئُونَ الدِّينَ كمَا يُكْفَأُ الإِناءُ، ويَغْلُونَ كمَا غَلَتِ اليَهُودُ والنَّصَارَى، وَلِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ مَجُوسٌ، وَمَجُوسُ هَذ الأَمَّةِ القدريَّةُ، فَلاَ تُصَافِحُوهُمْ، وَلاَ تُنَاكِحُوهُمْ، وَلاَ تُصَلُّوا خَلْفَهُمْ، وَإنْ مَرِضُوا فَلاَ تَعُودُوهُمْ، وَإِنْ مَاتُوا فَلاَ تُشيِّعُوهم، ألاَ إِنَّهُمْ يُمْسَخُونَ قِرَدَةً وَخَنَازيرَ، وَلَوْلاَ مَا وَعَدَنِى ربِّى أَنْ لاَ يَكُونَ فِى أُمَّتِى خَسْفٌ لَخُسِفَ بهِمْ فِى الْحيَاةِ الدُّنْيا وَحَدَّثَنِى أَبِى عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عنْ أَبِيه، عَنْ عَلِىٍّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ الله ﷺ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ الْخَوارِجَ مَرَقُوا مِنَ الدِّينِ كمَا يَمْرُقُ السَّهْمُ مِنَ الرَّميّةِ، ثُمَّ لاَ يَعُودُونَ فِى الإسْلاَمِ حَتَّى يَعُودَ السَّهْمُ فِى الرَّمِيَّةِ، وَهُمْ يُمْسَخونَ فِى قبورهِمْ كِلاَبًا، وَيُحْشَرُونَ يَوْمَ القيامةِ عَلَى صُوَرِ الكِلاَب، وَهُمْ كِلاَبُ النَّارِ وَحَدَّثَنِى أَبِى عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِيِه، عن عَلِىٍّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رسُولَ الله ﷺ يَقُولُ: صِنْفانِ مِنْ أُمَّتِى لاَ تَنَالُهُمْ شَفَاعَتِى: الْمُرْجِئَةُ والقَدَرِيَّةُ؛ القَدَرِيَّةُ يَقُولونَ، لاَ قَدَرَ، وَهُمْ مَجُوسُ هَذِهِ الأَمَّةِ، والْمُرْجِئةُ يُفرِّقُونَ بِيْنَ القَوْلِ والعَمَلِ، وَهُمْ يَهُودُ هَذِه الأَمَّةِ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥātm b. Ismāʿyl
- Kunt ʿInd Jaʿfar b.
Machine translation, not reviewed
"Hatim ibn Isma'il narrated: I was with Ja'far ibn Muhammad when a group of men came to him and said: "O son of the Messenger of Allah, tell us which of us has the worst speech." He said: "Say what you have to say." They said: "As for one of us, he is a Qadari; another is a Murji'i; and the third is a Khariji." He said: "My father Muhammad narrated to me from his father 'Ali, from his father al-Husayn, from his father 'Ali ibn Abi Talib, that he heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say to Abu Umamah al-Bahili: 'Do not sit with a Qadari, nor a Murji'i, nor a Khariji. They overturn the religion as a vessel is overturned, and they exaggerate as the Jews and Christians exaggerated. Every nation has Magians, and the Magians of this nation are the Qadariyyah. So do not shake hands with them, do not marry them, do not pray behind them, and if they fall ill, do not visit them, and if they die, do not attend their funerals. Indeed, they will be transformed into monkeys and pigs. Were it not for the promise my Lord made to me that there would be no sinking of the earth among my nation, they would have been swallowed up in this worldly life.'" And my father narrated to me from his father, from his father, from 'Ali, that he heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'The Khawarij will pass out of the religion as an arrow passes out of its target, and they will not return to Islam until the arrow returns to the bow. They will be transformed in their graves into dogs, and they will be gathered on the Day of Resurrection in the forms of dogs, and they are the dogs of the Fire.' And my father narrated to me from his father, from his father, from 'Ali, that he heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'There are two groups of my nation to whom my intercession will not reach: the Murji'ah and the Qadariyyah. The Qadariyyah say there is no divine decree, and they are the Magians of this nation. The Murji'ah separate between speech and action, and they are the Jews of this nation.'"
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Notes
السلفى فيه
Grades by grader
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