Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 2-3369b
"عَنْ نَاشِرةَ [بن] سَمِىّ الْيَزْنِى قَالَ: سَمعْتُ عُمَرَ بنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ يَوْمَ الْجَابِيَّة وَهُو يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ: إِنَّ اللَّه جَعَلَنِى خَازِنًا لِهَذَا الْمَالِ، وَقَاسِمًا لَهُ ثُمَّ قال: بَل اللَّه يَقْسِمُهُ، وَأَنَا بادئٌ وبِأَهْلِ النَّبىِّ ﷺ، ثُمَّ أَشْرَفِهِمْ، فَفَرضَ لأَزْوَاجِ النَّبِىِّ ﷺ إلّا جُوَيرةَ، وَصَفيَّة، وَمَيْمُونَةَ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّه ﷺ، كَانَ يَعْدِلُ بَيْنَنَا، فَعَدَلَ بَيْنَهُنَّ عُمَرُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنِّى بَادِئُ (ربى) وَبِأَصْحَابِى الْمُهاجِرِينَ الأَوَّلِينَ، فَإنَّا أُخْرِجْنَا مِنْ دِيَارِنَا ظُلْمًا وَعُدْوَانًا، ثُمَّ أَشْرفَهُمْ، فَفَرضَ لأَصْحَابِ بَدْرٍ مِنهُمْ خَمْسَةَ آلَافٍ، وَلِمنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ أَرْبعَةَ آلَافٍ، وَفَرضَ لِمَنْ شَهِدَ الْحُدَيبيَةَ ثَلَاثَةَ آلَافٍ، وَقَالَ: مَنْ أَسْرَعَ فِى الْهجْرَةِ أَسْرَعَ بِهِ الْعَطَاءُ، ومَنْ أَبْطَأَ فِى الْهِجْرَةِ أَبْطَأَ بِهِ الْعَطَاءُ، فَلَا يلْومَنَّ رَجُلٌ إِلَّا مُنَاخ رَاحِلَته".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Nāshirh b. Sami al-Yazniá
- Samʿt ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
- Yawm al-Jābiyyah / Yakhṭub al-Nās In Allāh Jaʿalaniá Khāzin Lihadhā al-Māl Waqāsim Lah Thum
- Bal Allāh Yaqsimuh
- Bādʾ Wbiʾahl al-Nab ﷺ Thum Ashrafihim
Machine translation, not reviewed
“From Nashirah ibn Sami al-Yazani, who said: I heard 'Umar ibn al-Khattab say on the day of al-Jabiyah while he was addressing the people: Indeed Allah made me a treasurer of this wealth and a divider of it. Then he said: Rather, Allah is the one who divides it, and I begin with the People of the Prophet ﷺ, then with the most honored of them. So he assigned stipends to the wives of the Prophet ﷺ except Juwayriyah, Safiyyah and Maymunah. 'A'ishah said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to be just among us, so 'Umar was just among them. Then he said: I begin with my Lord and with my companions the first Muhajirun, for we were expelled from our homes unjustly and aggressively. Then he gave precedence to the most honored of them, and he assigned five thousand to the companions of Badr from among them, four thousand to those from the Ansar who witnessed Badr, and three thousand to those who witnessed al-Hudaybiyah. He said: Whoever hastens in emigration, the stipend hastens for him, and whoever delays in emigration, the stipend delays for him. So no man should blame anyone except the one who made his mount kneel down.”
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Notes
الشافعى
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