Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 2-2146b
"عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِى لَيْلَى قَالَ: نَظَرَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الخَطَّابِ إِلَى أَبِى عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ وَكَانَ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدًا وَرَجَل يَقُولُ لَهُ: فَعَلَ (اللَّه) () بِكَ وَفَعَلَ، وَجَعَلَ يَسُبَّهُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: يَا بْنَ زَيْد: ادْنُ مِنِّى، لَا أَرَى مُحَمَّدًا يُسَبُّ بِكَ! واللَّهِ لا تُدْعَى محَمَّدًا ما دُمْتُ حَيّا وَسَمَّاهُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى بَنِى طَلحَةَ، وهُمْ يَوْمَئذٍ سَبْعَةٌ، وأَكْبَرُهُمْ سَيِّدُهُمْ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ، فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يُغَيِّرَ اسْمَهُ، فَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ: أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّه، فَوَاللَّه إنْ سَمَّانِى مُحَمَّدًا (إلَّا مُحَمَّد)، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: قُومُوا فَلَا سَبِيلَ إِلَى شَئٍ سَمَّاهُ مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abiá Laylá
- Naẓar ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
Machine translation, not reviewed
“From 'Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Layla, who said: 'Umar ibn al-Khattab looked at Abu 'Abd al-Hamid, whose name was Muhammad, while a man was saying to him: “May Allah do such-and-such to you,” and he began to curse him. 'Umar said at that: “O son of Zayd, come close to me. I do not see Muhammad being cursed through you! By Allah, you will not be called Muhammad as long as I am alive.” And he named him 'Abd al-Rahman. Then he sent for the sons of Talhah, who were seven that day, and the eldest of them, their leader, was Muhammad ibn Talhah, and he wanted to change his name. Muhammad ibn Talhah said: “O Commander of the Believers, I implore you by Allah! By Allah, he named me Muhammad (only Muhammad).” 'Umar said: “Get up, there is no way to change a name that Muhammad ﷺ gave.”
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Notes
ابن سعد، [حم] أحمد وأَبو نعيم في المعرفة
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