Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 9471
✧ Mentioning the expiations contained in pains, illnesses and calamities
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي, أَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الطَّرَائِفِيُّ, نَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ, نَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ, فِيمَا قَرَأَ عَلَى مَالِكٍ, عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ, عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ,
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: " إِذَا مَرِضَ الْعَبْدُ بَعَثَ اللهُ إِلَيْهِ مَلَكَيْنِ فَيَقُولُ: انْظُرَا مَا يَقُولُ لِعُوَّادِهِ. فَإِنْ هُوَ إِذْ جَاءُوهُ حَمِدَ اللهَ, وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ, رَفَعَا ذَلِكَ إِلَى عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ فَيَقُولُ: لِعَبْدِي عَلَيَّ إِنْ تَوَفَّيْتُهُ أَنْ أُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ, وَإِنْ أَنَا شَفَيْتُهُ أَنْ أُبْدِلَهُ لَحْمًا خَيْرًا مِنْ لَحْمِهِ, وَدَمًا خَيْرًا مِنْ دَمِهِ, وَأَنْ أُكَفِّرَ عَنْهُ سَيِّئَاتِهِ " وَقَدْ رَوِيَ عَنْهُ مَوْصُولًا كَمَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū Zakariyyā b. Abī Isḥāq al-Muzakkī informed us, (he said) Abū al-Ḥasan al-Ṭarāʾifī informed us, (he said) ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd narrated to us, (he said) al-Qaʿnabī narrated to us, in what he recited to Mālik, from Zayd b. Aslam, from ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār,
Machine translation, not reviewed
That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "When a servant falls ill, Allah sends two angels to him and says: Watch what he says to those who visit him. If, when they come to him, he praises Allah and extols Him, they raise that to Allah, Mighty and Majestic, and He knows best. Then He says: My servant has a right upon Me, if I take him in death, that I admit him to Paradise, and if I heal him, that I replace his flesh with flesh better than his flesh, and his blood with blood better than his blood, and that I expiate his bad deeds." And it has also been narrated from him with a connected chain, as follows:
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