Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 375
Lifestyle
Show the chain
حدثنا محمد بن بشار حدثنا صفوان بن عيسى حدثنا محمد بن عمرو بن عيسى أبو نعامة العدوي قال سمعت خَالِدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ وشويسًا أبا الرقاد قالا بعث عمر بن الخطاب عُتْبَةُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ
وقَالَ انطلق أنت ومن معك حتى إذا كنتم في أقصى أرض العرب وأدنى بلاد أرض العجم فأقبلوا حتى إذا كانوا بالمربد وجدوا هذا المكان فقالوا ما هذه؟ هذه البصرة فسارواحتى إذا بلغوا حيال الجسر الصغير فقالوا هاهنا أمرتم فنزلوا فذكروا الحديث بطوله
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Smʿt Khālid b. ʿUmayr Wshwys Bā al-Rqād
- Bʿth ʿMr b. al-Khṭāb ʿUtbah b. Ghazwān
“'Umar ibn al-Khattab dispatched 'Utba ibn Ghazwan, and he said: ‘Go away, you and whoever is with you, until you reach the most remote countries of the Arabs and the nearest countries of the non-Arabs!’ They therefore advanced until, when they reached al-Mirbad, they found this soft stone-like clay, so they said: ‘What is this?’ They were told: ‘This is Basra,’ so they traveled until they were in the vicinity of the small bridge. They said: ‘Here is our appointed destination,’ so they alighted and related the story from beginning to end. 'Utba ibn Ghazwan said: ‘I found myself the seventh of seven with Allah’s Messenger ﷺ. We ate nothing but tree-leaves until the corners of our mouths were covered with ulcers, so I picked up a garment which I divided between me and Sa'd, for there was not one of us among those seven who was not the governor of a city, and you will put the governors to the test after us.”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Da'if Isnād | sunnah.com |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 14 AH, or 17 AH, or 20 AHعُتْبَةُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ الْبَدْرِيُّصحابي جليلفقال
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 91 and 100 AHوَشُوَيْسًا أَبَا الرُّقَادِمقبولسمعت
- Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. between 151 and 160 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ عِيسَى أَبُو نَعَامَةَ الْعَدَوِيُّصدوق اختلطحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 198 AH or the beginning of 199 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: 200 AH. Also said: 208 AH, and al-Dhahabī considered it an errorصَفْوَانُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)
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