MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 374

Lifestyle

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حدثنا عمر بن إسماعيل بن مجالد بن سعيد حدثني أبي عن بيان حدثني قيس بن حازم

قال سمعت سعد بن أبي وقاص يقول إني لأَوْل رَجل أَهْرَقَ دَمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَإِنْي لأَوْل رَجلٍ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِى سَبِيلِ اللهِ َلقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي أغزوا فِي الْعِصَابَةَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمْدٍ ﷺ مَا نَأكُلْ إلاَّ وَرَقَ الشَجَرِ وَالْحُبْلَةَ حَتَّى تَقَرَحَتْ أَشْدَاقُنَا وَإِنْ أَحَدُنَا لَيَضَعُ كَمَا تَضَعُ الشَّاةُ وَالبَعِير وَأَصْبَحَتْ بَنُو أَسَدٍ يَعَزِّرُونَنِى فِي الدِّينِ لَقَدْ خِبْتُ إذَنْ وَخَسِرْت وَضَلَ عَمَلِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Byān Ḥdthny Qys b. Ḥāzm

“I am the first man who shed blood in the cause of Allah (Almighty and Glorious is He), and I am the first man who shot an arrow in Allah’s cause. I had seen myself going forth to war in the troop of the Companions of Muhammad ﷺ. We ate nothing but tree-leaves and a kind of bean-fruit until the corners of our mouths were covered with ulcers, and one of us would excrete as the sheep and the camel excrete. The Banu Asad started instructing me in the religion. I had therefore failed and lost my way, and my work had come to naught.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSanad Da'if Jiddansunnah.com

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 84 AH, or: 86 AH, or: 97 AH, or: 98 AH
    قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    بَيَانِ بْنِ بِشْرٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 181 and 190 AH
    أَبِيصدوق يخطئ
    حدثني
  5. abandoned (matrūk)d. 249 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُجَالِدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍمتروك
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)

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