MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Riyad as-Salihin 302

Urging one's kith and kin to Obey Allah and refrain from evils

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- و عن أبي ثرية سبرة بن معبد الجهني رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:

" علموا الصبي الصلاة لسبع سنين" واضربوه عليها ابن عشر سنين"

Translation

Sabrah bin Ma'bad Al-Juhani (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Teach a boy Salat (the prayer) when he attains the age of seven years, and punish him (if he does not offer it) at ten". [Abu Dawud and Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan]. The narration in Abu Dawud is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Order a boy to perform Salat (the prayer) when he is seven years old".

Notes

  • حديث حسن رواه أبو داود، والترمذي وقال حديث حسن. ولفظ أبي داود: " مروا الصبي بالصلاة إذا بلغ سبع سنين".

Grades by grader

Abū DaʾūdRemains Silentin جامع الترمذي, p. 415graded on tirmidhi:407hadithunlocked
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirHasan Sahihgraded on tirmidhi:407fawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasangraded on tirmidhi:407fawazahmed0
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasan Sahihgraded on abudawud:494fawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSoundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 494graded on abudawud:494Another source records this grader as “Hasan Sahih” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiGoodgraded on tirmidhi:407fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
al-AlbaniGood-Soundin صحيح الترمذي, p. 407graded on tirmidhi:407fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimgraded on hakim:948hadithunlocked
al-TirmidhiGoodin جامع الترمذي, p. 415in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1129graded on tirmidhi:407Another source records this grader as “Good-Sound” (hadithunlocked).Another source records this grader as “Sound” (hadithunlocked).hadithunlocked
Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīGood Chaingraded on darimi:1471hadithunlocked

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 407عَلِّمُوا الصَّبِيَّ الصَّلاَةَ ابْنَ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ وَاضْرِبُوهُ عَلَيْهَا ابْنَ عَشْرٍ
  • Sunan Abu Dawud 494مُرُوا الصَّبِيَّ بِالصَّلاَةِ إِذَا بَلَغَ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ وَإِذَا بَلَغَ عَشْرَ سِنِينَ فَاضْرِبُوهُ عَلَيْهَا
  • As-Sunan al-Kubra al-Baihaqi 5171عَلِّمُوا الصَّبِيَّ الصَّلَاةَ ابْنَ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ وَاضْرِبُوهُ عَلَيْهَا ابْنَ عَشْرٍ
  • Sunan ad-Darimi 1471«عَلِّمُوا الصَّبِيَّ الصَّلَاةَ ابْنَ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ وَاضْرِبُوهُ عَلَيْهَا ابْنَ عَشْرٍ»
  • Al-Mustadrak al-Hakim 948«عَلِّمُوا الصَّبِيَّ الصَّلَاةَ ابْنَ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ وَاضْرِبُوهُ عَلَيْهَا ابْنَ عَشْرٍ»
  • Shahih Ibnu Khuzaimah 1129عَلِّمُوا الصَّبِيَّ الصَّلَاةَ ابْنَ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ، وَاضْرِبُوهُ عَلَيْهَا ابْنَ عَشْرٍ

Narrators

  1. He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. during Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, between 51 AH and 60 AH
    أبي ثرية سبرة بن معبد الجهنيله صحبة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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