MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 948

Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ ثنا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَ عَنْ عَمِّهِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«عَلِّمُوا الصَّبِيَّ الصَّلَاةَ ابْنَ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ وَاضْرِبُوهُ عَلَيْهَا ابْنَ عَشْرٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam
  3. Ḥarmalah b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. al-Rabīʿ b. Sabrah
  4. ʿAmmih ʿAbd al-Malik b. al-Rabīʿ
  5. his father
  6. his father
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Teach the child to pray at seven years old, and beat him for it at ten.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرط مسلم

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Meeting the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. during Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, between 51 AH and 60 AH
    سَبْرَةُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ الْجُهَنِيُّله صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).
    عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِوثقه العجلي
    عن
  4. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 204 AH, or 243 AH
    حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  5. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِثقة
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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