Dalil

Riyad as-Salihin 1711

Prohibition of Swearing in the name of anything besides Allah

- وعن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما أنه سمع رجلا يقول: لا والكعبة، قال ابن عمر: لا تحلف بغير الله، فإني سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: "من حلف بغير الله، فقد كفر أو أشرك".(( رواه الترمذي وقال حديث حسن)) وفسر بعض العلماء قوله: "كفر أو أشرك" على التغليظ، كما روي أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: "الرياء شرك".

Translation

Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) said: I heard a man saying: "No, by the Ka'bah." I admonished him: "Do not swear by any thing besides Allah, for I heard the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) saying, 'He who swears by anyone or anything other than Allah, has indeed committed an act of Kufr or Shirk'." [At- Tirmidhi]. [Some 'Ulama' are of the opinion that the words of the Prophet (PBUH) that "He who swears by anyone or anything other than Allah has indeed committed an act of Kufr or Shirk," are in the nature of extreme admonition. And in fact, it is not Shirk. The same applies to the saying of the Prophet (PBUH), who said, "showing off is Shirk."]

Grades by grader

Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihgraded on tirmidhi:1535fawazahmed0
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihgraded on abudawud:3251fawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSoundgraded on tirmidhi:1535fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
al-AlbaniSahihgraded on tirmidhi:1535fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 1535أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ سَمِعَ رَجُلاً يَقُولُ لاَ وَالْكَعْبَةِ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ لاَ يُحْلَفُ بِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ حَلَفَ بِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ أَوْ أَشْرَكَ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 3419وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مَنْ حَلَفَ بِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ فَقَدْ أَشْرَكَ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ