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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7814

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِ ثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعَتَكِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ النَّخَعِيُّ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ قَالَ سَمِعَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ رَجُلًا يَحْلِفُ بِالْكَعْبَةِ فَقَالَ لَا تَحْلِفْ بِالْكَعْبَةِ فَإِنِّي

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ حَلَفَ بِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ أَوْ أَشْرَكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Junayd
  3. Sahl b. ʿUthmān al-ʿAtakī
  4. Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar
  5. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Nakhaʿī
  6. Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah
  7. Ibn ʿUmar a man Yaḥlif Bi-al-Kaʿbah
  8. Lā Taḥlif Bi-al-Kaʿbah Faʾinnī

Ibn Umar heard a man swearing: No, I swear by the Ka'bah. Ibn Umar said to him: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: He who swears by anyone but Allah is polytheist. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3251)

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it, meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked
Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7909hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    سمع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of ʿUmar b. Hubayrah over Iraq, between 101 AH and 110 AH
    سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 139 AH, also said: 142 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ النَّخَعِيُّثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 189 AH, or 190 AH
    أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. One of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ), who has some irregular narrations (gharāʾib).d. 235 AH, or: before 240 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعَتَكِيُّأحد الحفاظ ، له غرائب
    حدثنا
  6. d. 291 AH. Al-Khalīlī dated it 288 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِ
    حدثنا
  7. عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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