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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1909

It is recommended to seek Martyrdom in the Cause of Allah, Exalted is He.

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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى وَاللَّفْظُ لِحَرْمَلَةَ قَالَ أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ حَرْمَلَةُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ أَنَّ سَهْلَ بْنَ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:

«مَنْ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ الشَّهَادَةَ بِصِدْقٍ بَلَّغَهُ اللَّهُ مَنَازِلَ الشُّهَدَاءِ وَإِنْ مَاتَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ṭāhir and Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá Wa-al-Lafẓ Liḥarmalah
  2. Abū al-Ṭāhir
  3. Ḥarmalah
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb
  5. Abū Shurayḥ
  6. Sahl b. Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf
  7. his father
  8. his father
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

that the Prophet ﷺ said, "Who sought martyrdom with sincerity will be ranked by Allah among the martyrs even if he died on his bed."

Notes

  • In his version of the tradition Abd Tahir did not mention the words:" with sincerity".

  • وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ فِي حَدِيثِهِ بِصِدْقٍ

Grades by grader

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Sunan Abu Dawud 1520مَنْ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ الشَّهَادَةَ صَادِقًا بَلَّغَهُ اللَّهُ مَنَازِلَ الشُّهَدَاءِ وَإِنْ مَاتَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 2797مَنْ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ الشَّهَادَةَ بِصِدْقٍ مِنْ قَلْبِهِ بَلَّغَهُ اللَّهُ مَنَازِلَ الشُّهَدَاءِ وَإِنْ مَاتَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 3162أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ ﷻ الشَّهَادَةَ بِصِدْقٍ بَلَّغَهُ اللَّهُ مَنَازِلَ الشُّهَدَاءِ وَإِنْ مَاتَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 3808وَعَن سهل بن حنيف قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " مَنْ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ الشَّهَادَةَ بِصِدْقٍ بَلَّغَهُ اللَّهُ مَنَازِلَ الشُّهَدَاءِ وَإِنْ مَاتَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ. رَوَاهُ مُسلم

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 22116Sahih Ibn Hibban 3191al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18631Musnad Abi Ya'la 3447

Narrators

  1. Sahl b. Ḥunayf al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 37 AH, or 38 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ الْأَوْسِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Asʿad b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf
    Counted among the Companions; he saw the Prophet ﷺ but did not hear from himd. 100 AH
    أَبِيهِمعدود في الصحابة ، له رؤية ، ولم يسمع من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
    عن
  3. Sahl b. Abī Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    سَهْلَ بْنَ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍثقة
    حدثني
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Shurayḥ
    trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, Ibn Saʿd was not right in deeming him weakd. 167 AH
    أَبُو شُرَيْحٍثقة فاضل ، لم يصب ابن سعد في تضعيفه
    حدثني
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyā
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AH
    وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق
    حدثني
  7. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
شرح مشكل الآثار
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

riyad 57riyad 1321Mishkat al-Masabih 3808

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