Dalil

Sunan Ibn Majah 3349

Being economical with food and the undesirability of eating one’s fill

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حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ الْحِمْصِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمِّي عَنْ أُمِّهَا أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتِ الْمِقْدَامَ بْنَ مَعْدِي كَرِبَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

«مَا مَلأَ آدَمِيٌّ وِعَاءً شَرًّا مِنْ بَطْنٍ: حَسْبُ الآدَمِيِّ لُقَيْمَاتٌ يُقِمْنَ صُلْبَهُ. فَإِنْ غَلَبَتِ الآدَمِيَّ نَفْسُهُ، فَثُلُثٌ لِلطَّعَامِ وَثُلُثٌ لِلشَّرَابِ وَثُلُثٌ لِلنَّفَسِ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik al-Ḥimṣī
  2. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb
  3. my mother
  4. her mother
  5. al-Miqdām b. Maʿdī Karib
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "A human being does not fill any vessel worse than the stomach. It is enough for the son of Adam to have a few bites to keep his back upright. But if his appetite overcomes him, then a third is for food, a third for drink, and a third for breath.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. هشام بن عبد الملك اليزني
  2. محمد بن حرب الخولاني
  3. أم محمد بن حرب الخولاني
  4. المقدام بن معدي كرب الكندي

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