Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2341
The Things For Which The Son Of Adam Has No Right Over Other Than Them
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا حُرَيْثُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي حُمْرَانُ بْنُ أَبَانَ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ
لَيْسَ لاِبْنِ آدَمَ حَقٌّ فِي سِوَى هَذِهِ الْخِصَالِ بَيْتٌ يَسْكُنُهُ وَثَوْبٌ يُوَارِي عَوْرَتَهُ وَجِلْفُ الْخُبْزِ وَالْمَاءِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith
- Ḥurayth b. al-Sāʾib
- al-Ḥasan
- Ḥumrān b. Abān
- ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
- al-Nabī ﷺ
"There is no right for the son of Adam in other than these things: A house which he lives in, a garment which covers his nakedness, and Jilf (a piece of bread) and water."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَهُوَ حَدِيثُ الْحُرَيْثِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ وَسَمِعْتُ أَبَا دَاوُدَ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ سَلْمٍ الْبَلْخِيَّ يَقُولُ قَالَ النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ جِلْفُ الْخُبْزِ يَعْنِي لَيْسَ مَعَهُ إِدَامٌ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Soundin جامع الترمذي, p. 2528Another source records this grader as “Good-Sound” (hadithunlocked). | hadithunlocked |
| المناوي | Sound Chainin جامع الترمذي, p. 2528 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن صحيح
machine translationA good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2528 - Dāraquṭnī
رواه حريث بن السائب عن الحسن عن حمران عن عثمان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووهم فيه والصواب عن الحسن عن حمران عن بعض أهل الكتاب
machine translationḤurayth b. al-Sāʾib narrated it from al-Ḥasan, from Ḥumrān, from ʿUthmān, from the Prophet ﷺ, but he erred in it. The correct version is from al-Ḥasan, from Ḥumrān, from some of the People of the Book.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2528
Narrators
- One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after the seventies, it is said 71 AH, also said 75 AH, also said 76 AH.حُمْرَانُ بْنُ أَبَانَثقةحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنَثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)حُرَيْثُ بْنُ السَّائِبِصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِصدوق , ثبت في شعبةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AHعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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